Business (Upper Intermediate)|ビジネス会話(中上級)
Vocabulary 1: 語彙習得 1

PART A_1

We will read aloud the words and the meaning below. Please repeat after me. Then, please express your opinion about the statement in the discussion part.

PART A_2

Word: competitive advantage
Meaning: something that makes a business more successful
Discussion: Employees are a company’s greatest asset – they’re your competitive advantage.
PART A_3

Word: advertising
Meaning: the activity or profession of trying to make people buy products or services
Discussion: Advertising does more harm than good.
PART A_4

Word: advice
Meaning: suggestion about what you think someone should do
Discussion: Smart business people succeed because they get the advice in advance. They find out what the rules of the game are and structure accordingly.
PART A_5

Word: agenda
Meaning: a list of items to be discussed at a formal meeting
Discussion: We should just stop having business meetings. We don’t follow the agenda anyway.
PART A_6

Word: apology
Meaning: something you say or write to say that you are sorry about something you have done
Discussion: People nowadays, especially in business, give apologies a lot, even if they don’t really mean it.
PART A_7

Word: authorization
Meaning: to give official permission for something
Discussion: An employee must always ask for his/her boss’ authorization before doing something new or important in a company.
PART A_8

Word: bill
Meaning: a piece of paper that tells you how much you must pay for something you have bought or for a service you have used
Discussion: Companies should stop sending paper bills. We should all sign up for electronic bills to save the planet.
PART A_9

Word: brand
Meaning: a company’s brand represents its market identity — what it is, what it does, what kind of quality it provides and its reputation for trustworthiness
Discussion: Every company must have its own unique brand or branding to succeed.
PART A_10

Word: budget
Meaning: a plan that shows how much money you have and how you will spend it
Discussion: A company’s budget should not stop it from thinking of the welfare of its employees.
PART A_11

Word: commission
Meaning: a payment given to someone when he sells something, which is directly related to the amount they sell
Discussion: The commission should not be the only motivation of an employee working in sales.
PART A_12

Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART A_13