Exam Prep
【Tutor Guide】Beginner – Lesson 5

TUTORS NOTE
!!! This is the TUTOR GUIDE for customized material for Exam Prep BEGINNER LESSON 5 !!!
– Follow the instructions in all parts, which are in red font.
Part A Listening
A_1
I will read a passage once. Choose the most appropriate answer to the question. Please listen carefully.
Read aloud the script below once.

(Script)

One afternoon on the train, a young man sat near me, busy with his smartphone and not paying attention to others. When the train stopped at the next station, he suddenly stood up, took a bag from the rack, and got off. After the doors closed, I saw him through the window, giving the bag to an elderly woman who forgot it.

Hints
(word1) JP1
(word2) JP2
(word3) JP3
(word4) JP4
(word5) JP5
A_2
What did the young man do after he got off the train?
a. He gave the bag to an elderly woman.
b. He left the bag on the train.
c. He gave the bag to another passenger.
d. He took the bag home with him.
Answer:
Tutor: Review the answer

(Compliment the customer)
The answer is “a. He gave the bag to an elderly woman. “
Please read aloud the answer sentence(s).
Good job! Let’s move on to the next.

Hints
hint1 JP1       
hint2 JP2
Part B Listening & Description Practice
B_1
Look at the four similar pictures below. Please answer the questions about the differences between the pictures.
*similar 似ている
*difference 違い
Hints
hint1 JP1       
hint2 JP2
hint3 JP3

B_2
1. Look at pictures 1 and 3. What is the difference between pictures 1 and 3?
Answer: The difference between pictures 1 and 3 is the _______.
In picture 1, the girl has ______ hair.
In picture 3, the girl has ______ hair.

Tutor: Review the answer
(Compliment the customer)
The answer is,
———
The difference between pictures 1 and 3 is the hair.
In picture 1, the girl has short hair.
In picture 3, the girl has long hair.

———

*(insert hint if needed)
2. Look at pictures 3 and 4. What is the difference between pictures 3 and 4?
Answer: The difference between pictures 3 and 4 is the ______.
In picture 3, the girl is ______ a book.
In picture 4, the girl is ______ a book.

Tutor: Review the answer
(Compliment the customer)
The answer is,
———
The difference between pictures 3 and 4 is the action.
In picture 3, the girl is holding a book in her arm.
In picture 4, the girl is reading a book.

———

B_3
I will read the script aloud. Which picture matches the script? Please listen carefully.
Read aloud the script below once.
(Script) The girl with long hair is Kathy. She is holding a book in her arm.

B_4
3. Which picture matches the script?
Answer: I think picture ___ matches the script.
Tutor: Review the answer
(Compliment the customer)
The answer is,
———
I think picture 3 matches the script.
———
4. Why did you choose that picture? Please tell me the reason and describe the picture you chose.
Answer: I chose picture ___ for two reasons. First, the girl has ______ hair. Second, she is ______ a book in her arm.
Tutor: Review the answer
(Compliment the customer)
The answer is,
———
I chose picture 3 for two reasons.
First, the girl has long hair.
Second, she is holding a book in her arm.

———
Awesome! Let’s move on to the next.

Part C Reading a Graph
C_1
Look at the graph below. It shows how the number of internet users has changed over time. What can we learn from this graph? Please read the information silently. I will give you one minute to read.

The graph shows the number of internet users from 1990 to 2020. The X-axis shows the years. The Y-axis shows the number of internet users, starting from 100 million to 4 billion.
(Wait one minute for the customer to read silently.)
Hints
hint1 JP1       
hint1 JP1
hint2 JP2
hint3 JP3

Hints
hint1
hint2
hint3
hint4
hint5

C_2
1. In which year did the number of internet users reach 2 billion?
Answer: The number of internet users reached 2 billion in the year ____.
Tutor: Review the answer
(Compliment the customer)
The answer is,
———
The number of internet users reached 2 billion in the year 2010.
———
2. How many internet users were there in 2015?
Answer: In 2015, there were ____ internet users.
Tutor: Review the answer
(Compliment the customer)
The answer is,
———
In 2015, there were 3 billion internet users.
———
3. Based on your answers to 1 and 2, explain what you can see in the graph.
Answer: The graph shows that the number of internet users ______ a lot from 2010 to 2015.

Tutor: Review the answer
(Compliment the customer)
The answer is,
———

The graph shows that the number of internet users increased a lot from 2010 to 2015.

———
You did a great job reading and describing the graph!
Let’s move on to the next.

Hints
hint1 JP1       
hint2 JP2
Part D Reading Information
D_1
You are a member of an international club at your school, and you plan to travel to European countries this summer. You have several options for places to visit during your trip.
(Wait one minute for the customer to read silently.)
Hints
hint1 JP1       
hint2 JP2
hint3 JP3
hint4 JP4
hint5 JP5
hint6 JP6

Hints
hint1 JP1       
hint2 JP2
hint3 JP3
hint4 JP4
hint5 JP5
hint6 JP6
hint7 JP7

D_2
1. Both the museum and the university …
a. are free to visit and offer historical insights.
b. have exhibits about Europe and are open until 9:00 pm.
c. charge no admission and provide multilingual explanations.
d. offer cultural performances and historical tours.
Answer:
Tutor: Review the answer
(Compliment the customer)
The answer is,
———
“a. Both the museum and the university are free to visit and offer historical insights”.
———
Wonderful! Let’s move on to the next.
2. Which parts of the information make you think that?
Answer: Looking at the hours and admission details, both the museum and the university are free to __________ and __________ historical insights. So, I think __________ is the correct answer.
Tutor: Review the answer
(Compliment the customer)
The answer is,
———
Looking at the hours and admission details, both the museum and the university are free to visit and offer historical insights. So, I think a is the correct answer.

———

Part E Reading the Discussion & Your Opinion
E_1
Two people are having a conversation about a topic where they have differing opinions. Please read the entire dialogue aloud.

*differing opinions 異なる意見
*entire すべて
(Make the customer read aloud the entire dialogue alone. Wait for the customer to finish reading.)

E_2
Katy
Gab, do you have any plans for the weekend?
Gab
I’m going mountain climbing with some friends on Saturday. Do you want to come?
Katy
Thank you, but I’m staying at home. I’m not an outdoorsy person.
Gab
You could make an exception. Climbing mountains is an incredible experience. You’re out in the open, surrounded by nature. Also, it’s good exercise.
Katy
I’d rather just go to the gym if I want to exercise. It only takes an hour, and I feel pleasant and refreshed afterward.
Gab
Yes, but the gym isn’t a real challenge. Climbing mountains forces you to push yourself to your limits.
Katy
Maybe, but to me, it seems too unsafe.
Gab
Not at all. Cars or even stairs injure way more people than mountains.
Katy
I guess we’re different, then.
Gab
That’s true. Anyway, I have to get ready now. See you next time!

hint1
hint2
hint3
hint4
hint5
hint6
hint7
hint8
hint9

E_3
1. What are they talking about?
Answer: They are talking about ___________.
Tutor: Review the answer
(Compliment the customer)
The answer is,
———
They are talking about mountain climbing.
———
2. Between Katy and Gab, who agrees and who disagrees with the topic?
Agree: _______ agrees with the topic.
Disagree: _______ disagrees with the topic.
Tutor: Review the answer
(Compliment the customer)
The answer is,
———
Gab agrees with the topic.
Katy disagrees with the topic.

———

3. What is one of the opinions in the conversation that agrees with the topic?
Answer: It is an incredible experience to __________ because you’re out in the open, surrounded by nature.
Tutor: Review the answer
(Compliment the customer)
The answer is,
———
It is an incredible experience to climb mountains because you’re out in the open, surrounded by nature.
———
4. What is one of the opinions in the conversation that disagrees with the topic?
Answer: Mountain climbing seems too __________.
Tutor: Review the answer
(Compliment the customer)
The answer is,
———
Mountain climbing seems too unsafe.
———
5. If you agree with the topic, what do you think is a good point?
Answer: I think __________ a good point.
Example:
insert hint if needed
insert hint if needed
Tutor: Review the answer
(Compliment the customer)
The answer is,
(Any customer’s answer(s) is/are correct. Compliment the customer.)
 
6. If you disagree with the topic, what do you think is a bad point?
Answer: I think __________ is a bad point.
Example:
insert hint if needed
insert hint if needed
Tutor: Review the answer
(Any customer’s answer(s) is/are correct. Compliment the customer.)
 
7. Finally, please tell me your own opinion. Do you agree or disagree that mountain climbing is an incredible experience?
Answer: I agree. / I disagree.
Because ____________________________________.

Tutor: Review the answer
(Any customer’s answer(s) is/are correct. Compliment the customer.)
Part F Free Talk
F_1
Let’s do a free talk about the following topics.
(Please do a free talk if you have time left.)

friend

F_2
Do you enjoy outdoor activities like mountain climbing or hiking? Why or why not?
What is a challenging activity you have done recently? How did you feel about it?
Have you ever faced a situation where you had to push yourself to your limits?
F_3
Answer: