Grammar｜英文法
Lesson46: Gerunds and Infinitives 動名詞と不定詞

LESSON GOAL

In this material, you will practice using gerunds and infinitives in sentences.

PART A_1

Let’s read the dialogue. I will play Sam, and you will play Alice.
Then, we’ll switch roles.
以下の会話文を読みましょう。最初に講師がSam、あなたがAliceの部分を読みます。終わったら交代しましょう。

PART A_2

Hey, Alice. You look tired.
I am. Working for more than eight hours a day is very tiring.
That’s true. Do you want me to cook something for you?
No, it’s okay. Cooking is my favorite thing to do at home.
I’m going out. Do you need anything from the supermarket?
No, I have all that I need in the kitchen.
I see. I have to go to the bookstore. I need to buy materials for my school project.
Okay. I’ll cook dinner for us. Let’s eat when you get back.

PART A_3

Please answer the questions I will ask you about the dialogue.
講師が会話文について質問するので答えてみましょう。

PART A_4

1. What is very tiring for Alice?
Answer:
2. What is Alice’s favorite thing to do at home?
Answer:
3. Where does Sam have to go?
Answer:
4. What does Sam need to buy?
Answer:

PART B_1

Study the picture for 1 minute. Please answer the questions below.
１分間イラストを見ましょう。その後、以下の質問に答えてください

PART B_2

beginner--gerund-and-infinitive---zel-highres
1. Who wants to go shopping?
Answer:
2. Where does Ash have to go?
Answer:
3. Why does Ash have to go to the museum?
Answer:

PART B_3

Let’s talk. Please answer my questions. You may ask questions, too.
会話練習をしましょう。講師が質問しますので答えてみましょう。また、講師に質問してみましょう

PART B_4

1. Do you like to swim?
Answer:
2. Do you like to shop?
Answer:
3. Do you have to go to school on weekends?
Answer:
4. Do you think dancing is fun?
Answer:
5. Do you like eating fast food?
Answer:

REVIEW AND FEEDBACK

Now, let us review the things that you learned in this lesson.
(Please give a short feedback on how your student did in your class.)
Grammar
文法		 Pronunciation 発音 Vocabulary
単語		 Comprehension
理解
GOOD 文法の誤りはほとんどなく、完全な文章で話すことができる ほとんどの単語をはっきりと正しく発音することができる 習った表現を適切に使うことができる 文章を理解し、質問に正しく答えることができる

FAIR		 文法の誤りはあるが、完全な文章で話すことができる 発音の練習が必要な言葉がいくつかある たまにミスはあるが、習った表現を適切に使うことができる 文章を完全に理解するのは難しく、質問に正しく答えられないときもある

POOR		 文章で話すのは難しく、単語だけで話すことができる 発音の練習が必要である 習った単語と表現を少しだけ使うことができる 文章を理解するのは難しく、質問に答えるのは難しい
TUTOR FEEDBACK

GRAMMAR
Good: Was able to speak in complete sentences with minimal grammatical errors.
Fair: Was able to speak in complete sentences with evident grammatical errors.
Poor: Was able to speak using words only.
PRONUNCIATION
Good: Was able to pronounce most of the words clearly and correctly.
Fair: Mispronounced a few words.
Poor: Mispronounced most of the words.
VOCABULARY
Good: Used appropriate expressions learned in class.
Fair: Used appropriate expressions learned in class and made a few errors in word choice.
Poor: Used only a few words and expressions.
COMPREHENSION
Good: Was able to understand the passages and answer the questions correctly.
Fair: Had a little difficulty in understanding passages and answering questions.
Poor: Had a hard time understanding passages and answering questions.
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