The SDGs Basic – Gender Equality | オンライン英会話のWeblio英会話公式ブログ

Today’s GOALS

Let’s have a look at the goals for today.
“Gender equality” is the topic of this unit.

今日のテーマは「ジェンダー平等を実現しよう」です。

Today’s Goals

■　ジェンダー平等のテーマにかかわる単語・表現を学ぶ

Learn the vocabulary and expressions related to gender equality

■　ジェンダー平等について問題を抱える世界の国について知る

Get to know and share your thoughts on the countries facing gender inequality

■　passageを読んでジェンダー平等についての知識を深める

Deepen your knowledge of gender equality by reading passages

Part A Self introduction

自己紹介をする

Part A_1　Self introduction

Let’s introduce ourselves to each other.

自己紹介をしましょう。

My name is ________. What is your name?

Part A_2　Self introduction

I am ________. Nice to meet you.

Part A_3　Self introduction

Nice to meet you too, ________.
Let’s get started.

Part B　Review

　　前回のレッスンの復習　

Review of the previous lesson

Part B_1　Review

Please read aloud the passage below.

文章を読んでください。講師がチェックします。

Part B_2　Review

Education

Typically, primary education is designed for children aged 6 to 11 years old, and it is a basic right for every child. It plays an important role in reducing extreme poverty and promoting social change.

In 2019, roughly four out of every five children completed primary school. But 58 million children of primary school age remain out of school. The majority of them come from low-income communities.

Part B_3　Review

I will ask the following questions. Please answer based on the passage. I will check if your answers are appropriate.

講師が質問するので答えてみましょう。

Part B_4　Review

1.	Where do the majority of out-of-school children come from?

Part B_5　Review

The majority of out-of-school children come from ____________.

Part B_6　Review

2.	Did you do your research on the sub textbook? Did you find the activity for education issue? Please tell me what do you feel about it?

Part B_7　Review

Part B_8　Review

Now, let’s review your answers.

復習してみましょう。

Part B_9　Review

Part B_10　Review

So far, we reviewed the previous lesson topic, “Quality Education”. Do you have any questions?
In the next part, we are going to learn about “Gender Equality”.

ここまでは前回の復習です。
次のパートからは、「ジェンダー平等を実現しよう」について学習を進めましょう。

Part C　Description

　描写問題　他国を知る

Get to know other countries’ situations

Part C_1　Description

Find out where Iran is located.

イランの場所について確認しましょう。

Where is Iran? A, B or C?

Part C_2　Description

The answer is _________.

Part C_3　Description

Please look at and study the pictures below. These are pictures from Japan and Iran. I will ask you a question.

(Give the student at least 20 seconds to study both pictures.)

下記は、日本とイランの写真です。写真について質問をします。

Part C_4　Description

2.	What can you see in the pictures? Please describe as many as you can from each picture.

Part C_5　Description

Answer:

Part C_6　Description

Now, let’s review your answers.

復習してみましょう。

Part C_7　Description

Part C_8　Description

Did you get any images of gender inequality? If you have anything you don’t know well, please keep researching after the lesson.

Part D　Vocabulary

英単語の意味と発音を確認する

Learn the vocabulary and phrases related to the topic

Part D_1　Vocabulary

We’ll read aloud the words and sample sentences below. Please repeat after me. I will check your pronunciation.

講師の真似をして単語を発音しましょう。

Part D_2　Vocabulary

	discrimination　差別 There is widespread discrimination against women around the world.
	domestic　家庭の The majority of women are usually tasked with domestic work.
	second-class　二流、二級 Some countries treat women as second-class citizens.
	paternal　父親の Many households have a paternal authority.

Part D_3　Vocabulary

Now, let’s review some words from part D_2.

(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions from part D_2.)

復習しましょう。

Part D_4　Vocabulary

Part D_5　Vocabulary

Please look at the pictures below. Now, fill in the blanks with the words you learned and read aloud the complete sentences.

(Please give the student time to answer.)

それでは、下記のそれぞれの文章の空欄に先ほど学んだ単語のいずれかを埋めて、文章を完成させましょう。

Part D_6　Vocabulary

1.	Many women still experience _______________ at work.

2.	Protection against _______________ violence for women must be promoted.

income

3.	Treating women as _______________ citizens should not be encouraged.

malnutrition

4.	_______________ consent is needed in most Muslim countries.

Part D_7　Vocabulary

Now, let’s review your answers.

復習してみましょう。

Part D_8　Vocabulary

Part D_9　Vocabulary

Do you have any questions about the meaning of words?
Then, let’s move on to the next part.

Part E　Reading

リーディング問題　passageを読んで知識を深める

Learn the facts about the topic and the countries that are related to it

Part E_1　Reading

Please read aloud the first passage below.

文章を読んでください。

Part E_2　Reading

Gender inequality

Females and males are different physically and socially, but girls and women need equal rights without discrimination. However, gender issues around wage inequality, employment, physical violence, sexual harassment, marriage, and pregnancy exist.

According to the data, 49 countries still do not have laws protecting women against domestic violence. 1 out of 5 women under the age of 50 experienced physical and sexual violence within the last 12 months. Meanwhile, 15 million girls under the age of 18 undergo child marriage every year. Women also do 2.6 times more unpaid work than men. This leads to lower earnings and less time for non-work activities.

Part E_3　Reading

I will ask the following questions. Please answer based on the passage. I will check if your answers are appropriate.

講師が質問するので答えてみましょう。

Part E_4　Reading

1.	According to the data, what do 49 countries still lack?

Part E_5　Reading

Answer:

Part E_6　Reading

2.	How many girls under the age of 18 undergo child marriage every year?

Part E_7　Reading

Answer:

Part E_8　Reading

Please read aloud the second passage below.

文章を読んでください。

Part E_9　Reading

The issue of gender equality in Iran

Women and girls are still treated as second-class citizens in Iran. A report to the Human Rights Council shows thousands of child marriages among girls aged 10 and 19 yearly.
By law, girls as young as 13 can marry, and younger girls can legally marry with paternal consent. Over 16,000 girls aged between 10 and 14 have married in half a year, based on the official government data. Despite some progress in education and citizenship rights, Iranian women continue to face discrimination in areas such as marriage, divorce, employment, and culture. Domestic violence against girls and women was also highlighted in the report.

mortality rate

Part E_10　Reading

I will ask the following questions. Please answer based on the passage. I will check if your answers are appropriate.

講師が質問するので答えてみましょう。

Part E_11　Reading

1.	According to the image, what percentage of women receive one-third of their real salary?

Part E_12　Reading

Answer:

Part E_13　Reading

2.	According to the report in paragraph 2, what was emphasized as serious issues?

Part E_14　Reading

Answer:

Part E_15　Reading

Now, let’s review your answers.

復習してみましょう。

Part E_16　Reading

Part E_17　Reading

Did you understand the situation and facts of education?
If you have any questions, please ask me.

Part F　Opinion

オピニオン　問題を身近に考える

Think about the topic as your own

Part F_1　Opinion

Please answer the questions below. You can share your opinions.

(It’s okay if the student’s answers are not complete sentences. To share his/her opinions is the goal for this part.)

講師が質問をするのであなたの意見を答えましょう。

Part F_2　Opinion

1.	Who does most of the household chores in your home?

Part F_3　Opinion

Answer:

Part F_4　Opinion

2.	What sports do women usually play in your country? What about men?

Part F_5　Opinion

Answer:

Part F_6　Opinion

Now, let’s review your answers.

復習してみましょう。

Part F_7　Opinion

Part F_8　Opinion

Thank you for sharing your opinions. Let us continue to learn and think about gender inequality, and then take action to solve it.