Part 0 今日の学習内容
今日のレッスンで学ぶことを事前に確認しよう
Let’s go over in advance what we will learn in today’s lesson
Part 0 今日の学習内容
あなたは何の話しをしているのですか?」は、英語ではWhat are you talking about? となります。では、「あたなが何を話しているのかわかりません」は、どうでしょうか。
I don’t knowとまず結論を述べてから、
その内容としてwhat you are talking aboutを足します。
I don’t knowとまず結論を述べてから、
その内容としてwhat you are talking aboutを足します。
これらの2つを比べてみましょう。
A. What are you talking about?
B. I don’t know [what you are talking about].
B. I don’t know [what you are talking about].
AのWhat…?は疑問文ですが、これに対して、
Bのwhat…は「間接疑問」と呼びます。
間接疑問とは、疑問文を別の文に埋め込んだものです。
ただし、そのときには倒置(主語がbe動詞や助動詞の後ろに来る)をせずに、ふつうの文(=平叙文)と同じ語順になります。
疑問詞(what, when, where, howなど)で始まるWH-節(SVを含む情報のカタマリ)を名詞のカタマリとして、文中で使うことができます。この節は、「…か(ということ)」という意味になります。
例文:
“Could you tell me how your day was?”
「どんな1日だったか教えてくれますか?」
“Could you tell me how your day was?”
「どんな1日だったか教えてくれますか?」
(”how your day was”は”How was your day?”(疑問文)の間接疑問)
“No one knows what questions will be on the exam.”
「試験でどんな問題が出るかだれにもわからない。」
「試験でどんな問題が出るかだれにもわからない。」
(”what questions will be on the exam”は”What questions will be on the exam?”(疑問文、wh-語が主語なので語順はふつうの文と同じ)の間接疑問。)
Part A セルフイントロダクション
まずは講師の先生と自己紹介をしてみよう
Let’s introduce each other
Part A_1 セルフイントロダクション
Let’s introduce ourselves to each other.
自己紹介をしましょう。
My name is ________. What is your name?
Part A_2 セルフイントロダクション
I am ________. Nice to meet you.
Part A_3 セルフイントロダクション
Nice to meet you too, ________. Let’s begin our lesson!
Part B ボキャブラリー
英単語の意味と発音を確認しよう
Let’s check the meaning and pronunciation of English words
Part B_1 ボキャブラリー
We’ll read aloud the words below. Please repeat after me. I will check your pronunciation.
(Please send the mispronounced words and expressions to your student.)
講師の真似をして単語を発音しましょう。
Part B_2 ボキャブラリー
concert
コンサート
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buy online
オンラインショップで買う
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account
口座
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allow
許す
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direction
方角・方向
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Part B_3 ボキャブラリー
Now, let’s review some words from part B_2.
(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions from part B_2.)
復習しましょう。
Part B_4 ボキャブラリー
Answer: |
Part C リーディング
長文を読んで、発音を確認しよう
Read sentences and check your pronunciation. Make sure you understand the content
Part C_1 リーディング
We’ll read aloud the passage below. I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
(Please send the mispronounced words and expressions to your student.)
文章を読みましょう。講師がチェックします。
Part C_2 リーディング
Watching a concert
Andy wanted to go see a concert. She went to the ticket store and asked the staff how many tickets were left and where she could buy them. The staff said that there were lots of tickets left, but they could only be bought online. Andy went home and asked her parents if she could use their online account to buy a ticket. Her parents asked what the ticket was for. She told her parents that it was for her favorite band’s concert. Her parents allowed her to buy the ticket, and she was very happy.
Part C_3 リーディング
Now, let’s review some words and sentences from part C_2.
(Please review the mispronounced words and sentences from part C_2.)
復習してみましょう。
Part C_4 リーディング
Answer: |
Part C_5 リーディング
I will ask the following questions. Please answer based on the passage. I will check if your sentences are complete and if the grammar is correct.
講師が質問するので答えてみましょう。
Part C_6 リーディング
1. | What did Andy ask the staff? |
Part C_7 リーディング
Answer: |
Part C_8 リーディング
2. | What did her parents ask her? |
Part C_9 リーディング
Answer: |
Part C_10 リーディング
3. | What did she tell her parents when they asked what the ticket was for? |
Part C_11 リーディング
Answer: |
Part C_12 リーディング
Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)
復習してみましょう。
Part C_13 リーディング
Answer: |
Part D イラスト
絵を説明できるようになろう
Let’s learn to describe the pictures
Part D_1 イラスト
Please study the example below. I will read the sample items and you will read the sample answers.
I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
例のように言葉と文を読みましょう。
Part D_2 イラスト
Sample item: | dog / cute / see her dog |
Sample answers: | I asked my friend if I could see her dog. She said yes and told me it was cute. So, I asked her when I could see her dog. |
Part D_3 イラスト
Now, please make a short speech (3-5 sentences) to describe the picture using the expressions you learned.
I will check if your sentences are complete and if the grammar is correct.
I will check if your sentences are complete and if the grammar is correct.
では、習った表現を使って、3~5文の短いスピーチをしましょう。
Part D_4 イラスト
Item: | sandwich / delicious / where I can buy |
Answer: | |
Part D_5 イラスト
Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)
では、あなたの答えを復習してみましょう。その後、修正したあなたの答えを読んでみましょう。
Part D_6 イラスト
Answer: |
Part E 並び替え
文章を組み立てる練習をしよう
Let’s rearrange the sentences
Part E_1 並び替え
Now, you will rearrange the words to ask me questions using the grammar topics you learned.
(Please send the sentences that need grammar corrections to your student.)
単語を並べ替えて、講師に質問してみましょう。
Part E_2 並び替え
Can you ( live with / you / who / tell me ) ? |
Part E_3 並び替え
Answer: |
Part E_4 並び替え
Can you tell me ( work / how many / you / hours) in a day? |
Part E_5 並び替え
Answer: |
Part E_6 並び替え
Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)
復習してみましょう。
Part E_7 並び替え
Answer: |
Part F Q&A
自分のことを答えたり、質問できるようになろう
Learn to express yourself and ask questions
Part F_1 Q&A
Let’s study the example below. I will read the sample question, and you will read the sample answer.
下の例を音読してみましょう。
Part F_2 Q&A
Sample Question: | Do you know where your parents were yesterday afternoon? |
Sample Answer: | Yes, my parents were at work yesterday afternoon. |
Part F_3 Q&A
Now, please answer the following questions.
I will check if your sentences are complete and if the grammar is correct.
I will check if your sentences are complete and if the grammar is correct.
講師が質問しますので答えましょう。
Part F_4 Q&A
1. | Do you remember when you started riding a bicycle? |
Part F_5 Q&A
Answer: | |
Part F_6 Q&A
2. | Can you tell me what subject you like? |
Part F_7 Q&A
Answer: | |
Part F_8 Q&A
3. | Can you tell me where the capital of Japan is? |
Part F_9 Q&A
Answer: | |
ヒント: capital 首都 |
Part F_10 Q&A
Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)
復習してみましょう。
Part F_11 Q&A
Answer: |
Part F_12 Q&A
Now, let’s change the roles.
You will ask the following questions and I will answer them.
You will ask the following questions and I will answer them.
では、次は役割を交代して講師に質問をしてみましょう。
Part F_13 Q&A
1. | Can you tell me __________ your lunch break is? | ヒント:「いつ」をたずねる疑問詞は? |
Part F_14 Q&A
Answer: | My lunch break is _______________. |
Part F_15 Q&A
2. | Do you know _________ the most popular coffee shop in your town is? | ヒント:「どこ」をたずねる疑問詞は? |
Part F_16 Q&A
Answer: | Yes, the most popular coffee shop in my town is _______________. |
Part F_17 Q&A
3. | Can you tell me ____________ your last vacation was? | ヒント:「どれくらいの期間」をたずねる疑問詞は? |
Part F_18 Q&A
Answer: | My last vacation was _______________ (days/weeks/months). |
Part F_19 Q&A
Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)
復習してみましょう。
Part F_20 Q&A
Answer: |
Part G フリートーク
フリートークで講師と会話をしてみましょう。
Let’s have a conversation
Part G_1 フリートーク
Let’s have a conversation about the following topics
フリートークをしましょう。もし更に時間が余れば自由に講師と話をしてみましょう。
(Please do a free talk if you have time left.)
Part G_2 フリートーク
Can you tell me what kind of person your best friend is?
Do you know how high Mount Fuji is?
Do you know how high Mount Fuji is?
ヒント: high 高さ、標高 Mount Fuji 富士山(3,776 m) |
Please tell me what you bought recently.
Part G_3 フリートーク
Answer: |