Grammar｜英文法Lesson45 : Infinitive　不定詞 | オンライン英会話のWeblio英会話公式ブログ

LESSON GOAL

Let’s check our lesson goal. In this material, you will learn how to use infinitives in sentences.

この教材では、不定詞の使い方を学びます。

GRAMMAR POINT

この教材では、To + 不定詞について学びます。

To 不定詞は、to + 動詞の原形の形で、動詞を名詞に変えることができる形態です。動詞を主語や目的語として使うことができます。

e.g., I want to go to France this summer.　私はこの夏フランスに行きたい。

e.g., To study a foreign language is very difficult.　外国の言語を学ぶのは難しい。

e.g., I like to read novels.　私は小説を読むのが好きだ。

※詳細な用法については、文法書等でご確認されることをおすすめします。

PART A_1

Please read aloud the following passage. I will check your pronunciation as you read.

次の文章を音読してください。講師はあなたの発音をチェックします。

PART A_2

Ken’s dream is to be a robotics engineer. He has two reasons. First, he likes to watch movies about robots. He also likes toy robots, so he asked for one for his 10th birthday. Second, robots can do many things. Some robots can do translation, while others can take care of people. When Ken went to see his grandmother at the nursing home, he saw her smiling and talking to a caring robot. She looked very happy. Because of that, Ken wants to make robots that can help people in need.

PART A_3

Please answer the following questions based on the passage.

次の質問に対して、文章に沿って答えましょう。

PART A_4

1. What is Ken’s dream?
Answer:_______________________________________________

2. What kind of movie does Ken like to watch?
Answer:_______________________________________________

3. What does Ken want to make?
Answer:_______________________________________________

PART B_1

Describe the picture using the following expressions:

次の表現を使い、絵を説明してみましょう。

“…want(s) to…”

PART B_2

“…want(s) to…”

PART B_3

Please answer the following questions based on the picture.

次の質問に対して、絵を見て答えましょう。

PART B_4

1. What does the woman want to buy?
Answer:_______________________________________________

2. What does the boy want to have?
Answer:_______________________________________________

3. Who wants to have a car?
Answer:_______________________________________________

PART C_1

Please answer the following questions based on your experience.

次の質問に対して、あなた自身のことを答えましょう。

PART C_2

1. What do you want to eat for lunch?
Answer:_______________________________________________

2. Do you know how to ski?
Answer:_______________________________________________

3. Do you want to study in a foreign country?
Answer:_______________________________________________

4. Do you want to have a pet?
Answer:_______________________________________________

5. Do you like to play the guitar?
Answer:_______________________________________________

REVIEW AND FEEDBACK

Now, let us review the things that you learned in this lesson.

ではこのレッスンで学んだことを振り返りましょう。

(Please give a short feedback on how your student did in your class.)

	Grammar 文法	Pronunciation 発音	Vocabulary 単語	Comprehension 理解
GOOD	文法の誤りはほとんどなく、完全な文章で話すことができる	ほとんどの単語をはっきりと正しく発音することができる	習った表現を適切に使うことができる	文章を理解し、質問に正しく答えることができる
FAIR	文法の誤りはあるが、完全な文章で話すことができる	発音の練習が必要な言葉がいくつかある	たまにミスはあるが、習った表現を適切に使うことができる	文章を完全に理解するのは難しく、質問に正しく答えられないときもある
POOR	文章で話すのは難しく、単語だけで話すことができる	発音の練習が必要である	習った単語と表現を少しだけ使うことができる	文章を理解するのは難しく、質問に答えるのは難しい

TUTOR FEEDBACK

GRAMMAR
Good:	Was able to speak in complete sentences with minimal grammatical errors.
Fair:	Was able to speak in complete sentences with evident grammatical errors.
Poor:	Was able to speak using words only.
PRONUNCIATION
Good:	Was able to pronounce most of the words clearly and correctly.
Fair:	Mispronounced a few words.
Poor:	Mispronounced most of the words.
VOCABULARY
Good:	Used appropriate expressions learned in class.
Fair:	Used appropriate expressions learned in class and made a few errors in word choice.
Poor:	Used only a few words and expressions.
COMPREHENSION
Good:	Was able to understand the passages and answer the questions correctly.
Fair:	Had a little difficulty in understanding passages and answering questions.
Poor:	Had a hard time understanding passages and answering questions.

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