Conversation(Beginner Chapter 2)｜日常会話（初級２章）Lesson8: Transportation–Present Perfect Tense 交通手段 ― 現在完了形

LESSON GOAL

Let’s look at our lesson goal.
In this material, you will learn how to make sentences in the present perfect tense.

この教材では、現在完了形を使って文章を作る練習をします。

PART A_1

Let’s read the sentences aloud. Please repeat after me.

文章を音読しましょう。講師に続いて読んでください。

PART A_2

1. I have ridden a bike. 私は自転車に乗りました。 2. She has taken a taxi. 彼女はタクシーに乗りました。 3. He has gone to work by bus. 彼はバスで仕事に行きました。 4. We have taken the train to Tokyo. 私たちは東京まで電車に乗りました。 5. They have boarded a ship. 彼らは船に乗りました。 6. I haven’t ever driven a car. 私は車を運転したことがありません。

PART B_1

Study the picture for 1 minute. Say what each character has done by completing the sentences with the correct verbs.

1分間イラストを見てください。その後、正しい動詞を使ってそれぞれのキャラクターが何をしたか文章を完成させてみましょう。

PART B_2

1.	Has George flown on an airplane?
Answer:	Yes, George __________ on an airplane.
2.	Has Dana boarded a ship?
Answer:	No, Dana __________ a ship.

PART C_1

Let’s read the dialogue. I will play Sam, and you will play Alice. Then, we’ll switch roles.

以下の会話文を読みましょう。最初に講師がSam、あなたがAliceの部分を読みます。終わったら交代しましょう。

PART C_2

Have you ever thought of buying a car?

Yes, Sam. Recently, I have been thinking of buying a car. It is getting difficult to commute by train these days.

I agree with that. I have seen many people go to work by train. It seems very difficult.

You’re right. Actually, I took a taxi to work this morning because there were many people at the train station.

I think you should really buy a car. Have you decided which car to buy?

Yes, I have. Next week, please come with me to the car shop. Let’s check it out.

PART C_3

Please answer the questions in complete sentences.

質問に対して文章で答えてみましょう。

PART C_4

1.	What has Alice been thinking about recently?
Answer:
2.	Has Alice taken a taxi recently?
Answer:
3.	Has Alice decided which car to buy?
Answer:

PART D_1

Let’s talk. Please answer my questions. You may also ask me questions during the conversation.

会話練習をしましょう。講師が質問しますので答えてみましょう。また、講師に質問してみましょう。

PART D_2

1.	Have you ever flown on an airplane?
Answer:
2.	Have you ever driven a car?
Answer:
3.	Have you ever boarded a ship?
Answer:
4.	Have you ever tried any traditional/old form of transportation?
Answer:
5.	What is the best transportation you have ever used?
Answer:

REVIEW AND FEEDBACK

Now, let us review what you learned in this lesson.

ではこのレッスンで学んだことを振り返りましょう。

(Please give short feedback on how your student did in your class.)

	Grammar 文法	Pronunciation 発音	Vocabulary 単語	Comprehension 理解
GOOD	文法の誤りはほとんどなく、完全な文章で話すことができる	ほとんどの単語をはっきりと正しく発音することができる	習った表現を適切に使うことができる	文章を理解し、質問に正しく答えることができる
FAIR	文法の誤りはあるが、完全な文章で話すことができる	発音の練習が必要な言葉がいくつかある	たまにミスはあるが、習った表現を適切に使うことができる	文章を完全に理解するのは難しく、質問に正しく答えられないときもある
POOR	文章で話すのは難しく、単語だけで話すことができる	発音の練習が必要である	習った単語と表現を少しだけ使うことができる	文章を理解するのは難しく、質問に答えるのは難しい

TUTOR FEEDBACK

GRAMMAR
Good:	Was able to speak in complete sentences with minimal grammatical errors.
Fair:	Was able to speak in complete sentences with evident grammatical errors.
Poor:	Was able to speak using words only.
PRONUNCIATION
Good:	Was able to pronounce most of the words clearly and correctly.
Fair:	Mispronounced a few words.
Poor:	Mispronounced most of the words.
VOCABULARY
Good:	Used appropriate expressions learned in class.
Fair:	Used appropriate expressions learned in class and made a few errors in word choice.
Poor:	Used only a few words and expressions.
COMPREHENSION
Good:	Was able to understand the passages and answer the questions correctly.
Fair:	Had a little difficulty in understanding passages and answering questions.
Poor:	Had a hard time understanding passages and answering questions.

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