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Pronunciation material /ɪ/ & /i/

LESSON GOAL
Let’s check our lesson goal.
In this material, you will learn the difference between the /ɪ/ sound and the /i/ sound, and practice pronouncing and listening to them.
PART A_1
Let’s do pronunciation check. Read the sentence below.
PART A_2
The children may sit in those seats located near the stage.
PART B_1
Let’s learn how to pronounce the /ɪ/ sound and the /i/ sound.
PART B_2
1. /ɪ/ sound
発音のやり方
2. /i/ sound
発音のやり方
PART C_1
Let’s read the words below. They contain the /ɪ/ sound and the /i/ sound.
PART C_2
/ɪ/sound 1. big
2. ship
3. his
4. hid
5. sit
6. sick
7. skip
/i/ sound 1. seat
2. he
3. heat
4. sleep
5. eagle
6. hear
7. read
PART C_3
Let’s read the sentences below. They contain the words we just practiced.
PART C_4
1. There is a big truck in front of our house.
2. He will go to Japan by ship.
3. His brother is a famous doctor.
4. The baby hid under the bed.
5. The cat likes to sit by the window.
6. She has been sick for a week now.
7. I usually skip breakfast.
PART C_5
1. The seats were reserved for the judges.
2. He won the best actor award in the film festival.
3. She applied heat to the sore muscles in her leg.
4. She doesn’t sleep early because she watches her favorite TV program at 11 p.m.
5. The eagle can soar high in the sky.
6. She can’t hear me when she’s wearing the headphones.
7. I love to read English novels.
PART D_1
Listen to your tutor as he/she reads a word aloud.
Then, answer which words he/she was reading.
PART D_2
1. Police quickly arrived at the _____ of the accident.

a. sin
b. scene
PART D_3
PART D_4
2. We had a nice _____ of steak and vegetables last night.

a. mill
b. meal
PART D_5
PART E_1
Let’s review your pronunciation. Read the sentence below.
PART E_2
The children may sit in those seats located near the stage.
REVIEW AND FEEDBACK

Now, let us review the things that you learned in this lesson.
(Please give a short feedback on how your student did on your class.)
Grammar
文法
Pronunciation 発音 Vocabulary
単語
Comprehension
理解
GOOD 文法の誤りはほとんどなく、完全な文章で話すことができる ほとんどの単語をはっきりと正しく発音することができる 習った表現を適切に使うことができる 文章を理解し、質問に正しく答えることができる

FAIR
文法の誤りはあるが、完全な文章で話すことができる 発音の練習が必要な言葉がいくつかある たまにミスはあるが、習った表現を適切に使うことができる 文章を完全に理解するのは難しく、質問に正しく答えられないときもある

POOR
文章で話すのは難しく、単語だけで話すことができる 発音の練習が必要である 習った単語と表現を少しだけ使うことができる 文章を理解するのは難しく、質問に答えるのは難しい
TUTOR FEEDBACK

GRAMMAR
Good: Was able to speak in complete sentences with minimal grammatical errors.
Fair: Was able to speak in complete sentences with evident grammatical errors.
Poor: Was able to speak using words only.
PRONUNCIATION
Good: Was able to pronounce most of the words clearly and correctly.
Fair: Mispronounced a few words.
Poor: Mispronounced most of the words.
VOCABULARY
Good: Used appropriate expressions learned in class.
Fair: Used appropriate expressions learned in class and made a few errors in word choice.
Poor: Used only a few words and expressions.
COMPREHENSION
Good: Was able to understand the passages and answer the questions correctly.
Fair: Had a little difficulty in understanding passages and answering questions.
Poor: Had a hard time understanding passages and answering questions.

Advanced course_Functional Expression course_9

PART A_1

Let’s introduce ourselves to each other.

PART A_2

My name is ________________. What is your name?

PART A_3

I am ________________. Nice to meet you.

PART A_4

Nice to meet you too, ________________. What type of music do you listen to?

PART A_5

________________________________. How about you?

PART A_6

________________________________. Let’s begin our lesson!

PART B_1

We will read aloud the phrases below. Please repeat after me. I will check your pronunciation.
(Please send the mispronounced words and phrases to your student.)

PART B_2

1.
All right, as long as you…
2.
All right, but only if you promise to…
3.
Sure, but only if you help me with my…
4.
Yes, I can, but I’ll need some time.
5.
Sure, as long as…

PART B_3

Now, let’s review some words and phrases from part B_2.
(Please review the mispronounced words and phrases from part B_2.)

PART B_4

PART C_1

Now, you will rearrange the words to make sentences using the phrases you learned.
(Please send the sentences that need grammar corrections to your student.)

PART C_2

All right, (as / long / you / as) return it tomorrow.
.
All right, (only / if / but / you / to / promise) help me with my homework.
.
Sure, (to / but / only / if / promise / you ) help me cook dinner later.
.
(I / Yes, / can, / I’ll / need / but / time / some).
.
Sure, (as / long / as / doesn’t / it) snow.
.

PART C_3

Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART C_4

PART D_1

We will read aloud the dialogues below. After reading them once, we will switch roles. I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
(Please send the mispronounced words and expressions to your student.)

PART D_2

A: Mom, can I have a party this weekend?
B: I don’t know, your father and I are going to be away this weekend.
A: I promise not to make a mess.
B: All right, as long as you clean up afterwards.
PART D_3

A: Can I go shopping?
B: What for?
A: I need some clothes for tomorrow’s party.
B: All right, but only if you promise to study after you get home.
PART D_4

A: Will you help me with my science homework?
B: Sure, but only if you help me with my Kokugo worksheet.
A: No problem.
PART D_5

A: Can you copy these papers for me?
B: Yes, I can, but I’ll need some time.
A: That’s OK.
PART D_6

Now, let’s review some words and expressions.
(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions.)

PART D_7

PART E_1

We will read aloud the dialogues below. You will complete the sentences by filling in the blanks.

PART E_2

A: Mom, can I have a party this weekend?
B: I don’t know, your father and I are going to be away this weekend.
A: I promise not to make a mess.
B: All right, _____ long ________ clean up afterwards.
PART E_3

A: Can I go shopping?
B: What for?
A: I need some clothes for tomorrow’s party.
B: All _______, but ________ if you __________ to study after you get home.
PART E_4

A: Will you help me with my science homework?
B: Sure, but ________ if _________ help _________ my Kokugo worksheet.
A: No problem.
PART E_5

A: Can you copy these papers for me?
B: _______, I _____, but I’ll _____________ time.
A: That’s OK.
PART E_6

Now, let’s review some words and expressions.
(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions.)

PART E_7

PART F_1

Please look at the pictures below. You will make a dialogue based on the following situations by using the words you have learned.
You have 30 seconds to prepare before you answer.

PART F_2


You have been assigned a new task. But you already have some tasks in progress. Please tell your boss that you can start a new task after you finish the current ones.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your boss.)
.
PART F_3


You are asked by your friend to lend him/her your English textbook. You’ll agree but ask him/her to give it back to you the next day.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your friend.)
.
PART F_4

Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART F_5

PART G_1

Let’s do a role play with the given situations. You should use the phrases below during the conversation.

PART G_2

Situation 1: Your son/daughter will ask you if he/she can sleep over at his/her friend’s. You will agree but under one condition that he/she cleans his/her room.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your son/daughter.)
Phrases to use: – All right, but only if you promise to…
PART G_3

Situation 2: Your officemate will ask you if you could fix the office scanner. You will agree but under one condition that he/she takes turns on phone duty.

(Your tutor will pretend to be an officemate.)
Phrases to use: – Yes, I can, but I’ll need some time.
– All right, as long as you…
PART G_4

Situation 3: Your classmate will ask you to help him/her with his/her English homework. And you want him/her to help you with your math homework.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your classmate.)
Phrases to use: – Sure, but only if you help me with my…
– Yes, I can, but I’ll need some time.
PART H_1

Let’s do a free talk about the following topic. If possible, please try to use the phrases that you learned today.
(Please do a free talk if you have time left.)

PART H_2

When someone asks you a favor, how do you decide whether to say yes or no? And why is it?
What do you often ask people to do for you?

PART H_3

PART I_1

Now, I will give you some advice to have a better conversation.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the better expression or phrases. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART I_2

Advanced course_Functional Expression course_6

PART A_1

Let’s introduce ourselves to each other.

PART A_2

My name is ________________. What is your name?

PART A_3

I am ________________. Nice to meet you.

PART A_4

Nice to meet you too, ________________. What did you eat for breakfast today?

PART A_5

________________________________. How about you?

PART A_6

________________________________. Let’s begin our lesson!

PART B_1

We will read aloud the phrases below. Please repeat after me. I will check your pronunciation.
(Please send the mispronounced words and phrases to your student.)

PART B_2

1.
Excuse me. Do you by any chance know…?
2.
Do you have any idea why…?
3.
Can you tell me what…?
4.
Could you tell me how to get to…?
5.
I’d like to know why…

PART B_3

Now, let’s review some words from part B_2.
(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions from part B_2.)

PART B_4

PART C_1

Now, you will rearrange the words to make sentences using the phrases you learned.
(Please send the sentences that need grammar corrections to your student.)

PART C_2

(by / any / Do / you / know / chance) where Mary is ?
.
(Do / any / idea / have / you / why) he quit?
.
(what / Can / tell / me / you) happened here?
.
(you / Could / tell / how / to / me / get / to) the restaurant?
.
(I’d / to / know / like / why) he didn’t show up yesterday.
.

PART C_3

Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART C_4

PART D_1

We will read aloud the dialogues below. After reading them once, we will switch roles. I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
(Please send the mispronounced words and expressions to your student.)

PART D_2

A: Excuse me. Do you by any chance know how to get to the museum from here?
B: I’m sorry. I just moved to town myself.
PART D_3

A: Do you have any idea why that cat died?
B: No, she was healthy yesterday.
PART D_4

A: Can you tell me what happened last night? You look so sad.
B: Oh, it’s a long story. I don’t want to talk about it.
PART D_5

A: Hey Takeshi. I’m lost.
B: Where are you right now?
A: In front of a convenience store. Could you tell me how to get to your house from here?
B: Hold on, I’ll come and get you right now.
PART D_6

Now, let’s review some words and expressions.
(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions.)

PART D_7

PART E_1

We will read aloud the dialogues below. You will complete the sentences by filling in the blanks.

PART E_2

A: Excuse me. Do _________ chance ________ how to get to the museum from here?
B: I’m sorry. I just moved to town myself.
PART E_3

A: ______ you _______________ idea _____ that cat died?
B: No, she was healthy yesterday.
PART E_4

A: Can ______ tell _____________ happened last night? You look so sad.
B: Oh, it’s a long story. I don’t want to talk about it.
PART E_5

A: Hey Takeshi. I’m lost.
B: Where are you right now?
A: In front of a convenience store. __________ you tell __________ to get _____ your house from here?
B: Hold on, I’ll come and get you right now.
PART E_6

Now, let’s review some words and expressions.
(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions.)

PART E_7

PART F_1

Please look at the pictures below. You will make a dialogue based on the following situations by using the words you have learned.
You have 30 seconds to prepare before you answer.

PART F_2


You’re traveling somewhere in the world. You’d like to go to the museum.
Please ask a local for directions.

(Your tutor will pretend to be a local.)
.
PART F_3


You’re a manager at the office and having a meeting. Compared to last year, the profit has decreased this year. Please ask one of your coworkers why this happened.

(Your tutor will pretend to be one of your coworkers.)
.
PART F_4

Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART F_5

PART G_1

Let’s do a role play with the given situations. You should use the phrases below during the conversation.

PART G_2

Situation 1: You are a tourist. You will ask a local how to get to the closest convenience store to the train station.

(Your tutor will pretend to be a local)
Phrases to use: – Do you by any chance know…?
– Could you tell me how to get to…?
PART G_3

Situation 2: You will ask your schoolmate why another member wasn’t able to attend the club meeting earlier.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your schoolmate)
Phrases to use: – Do you have any idea why…?
– I’d like to know why…
PART G_4

Situation 3: Your friend is going on a trip to Hokkaido with his/her family next
week. Please ask him/her politely for a souvenir.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your friend)
Phrases to use: – Could you get…
– If it’s not too much trouble, could you…?
PART H_1

Let’s do a free talk about the following topic. If possible, please try to use the phrases that you learned today.
(Please do a free talk if you have time left.)

PART H_2

You are inside a department store. You will ask a staff where the shoe store is located.

PART H_3

PART I_1

Now, I will give you some advice to have a better conversation.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the better expression or phrases. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART I_2

Advanced course_Functional Expression course_8

PART A_1

Let’s introduce ourselves to each other.

PART A_2

My name is ________________. What is your name?

PART A_3

I am ________________. Nice to meet you.

PART A_4

Nice to meet you too, ________________. How do you go to school?

PART A_5

________________________________. How about you?

PART A_6

________________________________. Let’s begin our lesson!

PART B_1

We will read aloud the phrases below. Please repeat after me. I will check your pronunciation.
(Please send the mispronounced words and phrases to your student.)

PART B_2

1.
I’m afraid that’s out of the question.
2.
I’m afraid you can’t…
3.
No, I’m afraid not.
4.
I’d like to say yes, but…
5.
Absolutely not.

PART B_3

Now, let’s review some words and phrases from part B_2.
(Please review the mispronounced words and phrases from part B_2.)

PART B_4

PART C_1

Now, you will rearrange the words to make sentences using the phrases you learned.
(Please send the sentences that need grammar corrections to your student.)

PART C_2

I’m afraid (out / that’s / the / of / question ).
.
(afraid / I’m / can’t / you ) go out tonight.
.
(afraid / I’m / not / No,).
.
(like / I’d / to / yes, / say / but) I’m sleepy.
.

PART C_3

Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART C_4

PART D_1

We will read aloud the dialogues below. After reading them once, we will switch roles. I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
(Please send the mispronounced words and expressions to your student.)

PART D_2

A: Can I go to an all-night rock concert this Saturday?
B: I’m afraid that’s out of the question.
A: Why!?
B: Because you’re still 16.
PART D_3

A: Can I see your ID?
B: Here it is.
A: Hmm. I’m afraid you can’t enter. You’re under 18.
B: Why? I didn’t know this concert had an age limit.
PART D_4

A: Hey Takeshi. You’re going on the school snowboarding trip, right?
B: I’d like to say yes, but I’m going to have to pass on this one.
A: What? Why?
B: I’m flat broke right now.
PART D_5

A: Can I cut school and go to a party next Friday?
B: Are you kidding? Absolutely not.
PART D_6

Now, let’s review some words and expressions.
(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions.)

PART D_7

PART E_1

We will read aloud the dialogues below. You will complete the sentences by filling in the blanks.

PART E_2

A: Can I go to an all-night rock concert this Saturday?
B: I’m afraid __________ out _____ question.
A: Why!?
B: Because you’re still 16.
PART E_3

A: Can I see your ID?
B: Here it is.
A: Hmm. I’m _________________ enter. You’re under 18.
B: Why? I didn’t know this concert had an age limit.
PART E_4

A: Hey Takeshi. You’re going on the school snowboarding trip, right?
B: ______ like __________ yes, _____ I’m going to have to pass on this one.
A: What? Why?
B: I’m flat broke right now.
PART E_5

A: Can I cut school and go to a party next Friday?

B: ______ you _______? Absolutely not.
PART E_6

Now, let’s review some words and expressions.
(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions.)

PART E_7

PART F_1

Please look at the pictures below. You will make a dialogue based on the following situations by using the words you have learned.
You have 30 seconds to prepare before you answer.

PART F_2

Situation 1: You and your friends were planning to go to an amusement
park next week. One of your friends asks you if you are sure
to go. But you find yourself that you’re flat broke now.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your friend.)
.
PART F_3

Situation 2: You are a mother/father. Your son/daughter asks you to buy him/her
a new game console. But s/he has spent all his/her money and is also skipping school. You have no reason to buy him/her a new one.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your son/daughter.)
.
PART F_4

Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART F_5

PART G_1

Let’s do a role play with the given situations. You should use the phrases below during the conversation.

PART G_2

Situation 1: Your daughter/son wants to hang out all night with her/his friends this weekend, but she/he has an exam next week.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your daughter/son.)
Phrases to use: – I’m afraid that’s out of the question.
– Absolutely not.
PART G_3

Situation 2: Your younger brother/sister wants to borrow your smartphone
for a day. But you are told by your parents not to lend him/her your smartphone.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your younger brother/sister.)
Phrases to use: – I’d like to say yes, but…
– I’m afraid you can’t…
PART G_4

Situation 3: You are a teacher and one of your students is asking you to postpone the due date of his/her homework until tomorrow.

(Your tutor will pretend to be one of your students)
Phrases to use: – No, I’m afraid not.
– I’d like to yes, but…
PART H_1

Let’s do a free talk about the following topic. If possible, please try to use the phrases that you learned today.
(Please do a free talk if you have time left.)

PART H_2

Have you recently asked someone to give you permission to do something? What was it about?

PART H_3

PART I_1

Now, I will give you some advice to have a better conversation.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the better expression or phrases. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART I_2

Advanced course_Functional Expression course_4

PART A_1

Let’s introduce ourselves to each other.

PART A_2

My name is ________________. What is your name?

PART A_3

I am ________________. Nice to meet you.

PART A_4

Nice to meet you too, ________________. What is your favorite school subject and why?

PART A_5

________________________________. How about you?

PART A_6

________________________________. Let’s begin our lesson!

PART B_1

We will read aloud the phrases below. Please repeat after me. I will check your pronunciation.
(Please send the mispronounced words and phrases to your student.)

PART B_2

1.
No, thanks.
2.
No, it’s alright.
3.
Thanks, but I just…
4.
That’s not necessary.
5.
I appreciate it, but I…

PART B_3

Now, let’s review some words from part B_2.
(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions from part B_2.)

PART B_4

PART C_1

Now, you will rearrange the words to make sentences using the phrases you learned.
(Please send the sentences that need grammar corrections to your student.)

PART C_2

(lunch / just / I / Thanks, / ate / but)
.
(alright. / No, / it’s) I will just microwave it.
.
(because / necessary / That’s / not) I already submitted my work.
.
(I / it, / but / appreciate) I can carry these by myself.
.
(thanks, / there / can / I / go / No) by train.
.

PART C_3

Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART C_4

PART D_1

We will read aloud the dialogues below. After reading them once, we will switch roles. I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
(Please send the mispronounced words and expressions to your student.)

PART D_2

A: Would you like some coffee?
B: No, thanks.
PART D_3

A: I need to finish cleaning my room by noon.
B: Is there something I can help with?
A: No, it’s alright.
PART D_4

A: I just made this cake.
B: Thanks, but I just ate a huge dinner with my friend. Could I have it later?
A: Sure, I’ll put it in the refrigerator.
PART D_5

A: I was thinking about bringing in a dish for the party.
B: That’s not necessary. I ordered catering and they’ll take care of everything.
A: Oh then, at least let me help set out the party.
PART D_6

Now, let’s review some words and expressions.
(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions.)

PART D_7

PART E_1

We will read aloud the dialogues below. You will complete the sentences by filling in the blanks.

PART E_2

A: Would you like some coffee?
B: ______, ________.
PART E_3

A: I need to finish cleaning my room by noon.
B: ______ there __________ I can help with?
A: No, it’s alright.
PART E_4

A: I just made this cake.
B: __________, but ___________ ate a huge dinner with my friend. Could I have it later?
A: Sure, I’ll put it in the refrigerator.
PART E_5

A: I was thinking about bringing in a dish for the party.
B: _________ not ___________. I ordered catering and they’ll take care of everything.
A: Oh then, at least let me help set out the party.
PART E_6

Now, let’s review some words and expressions.
(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions.)

PART E_7

PART F_1

Please look at the pictures below. You will make a dialogue based on the following situations by using the words you have learned.
You have 30 seconds to prepare before you answer.

PART F_2

pic
You are at a party a friend of yours is hosting. S/he asks you if you’d like some snacks, but you are on a diet. Please say no to him/her politely.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your friend.)
.
PART F_3

refuse
You are at your friend’s. S/he offers a cup of coffee to you, but you are going to leave soon. Please decline the offer politely.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your friend.)
.
PART F_4

Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART F_5

PART G_1

Let’s do a role play with the given situations. You should use the phrases below during the conversation.

PART G_2

Situation 1: Your friend invited you to watch a movie this Sunday, but you are going out with your family that day.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your friend.)
Phrases to use: – Thanks for the offer but…
– Could we watch…
PART G_3

Situation 2: Your classmate offered to study and do homework together, but you prefer to do it alone.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your classmate.)
Phrases to use: – No, it’s alright…
– I appreciate it but…
PART G_4

Situation 3: Your friend recommended you go to the hospital because you had a stomachache, but you already scheduled an appointment for an online medical check-up.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your friend.)
Phrases to use: – Thanks, but…
– That’s not necessary…
PART H_1

Let’s do a free talk about the following topic. If possible, please try to use the phrases that you learned today.
(Please do a free talk if you have time left.)

PART H_2

How do you usually turn down offers or recommendations?

PART H_3

PART I_1

Now, I will give you some advice to have a better conversation.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the better expression or phrases. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART I_2

Advanced course_Functional Expression course_5

PART A_1

Let’s introduce ourselves to each other.

PART A_2

My name is ________________. What is your name?

PART A_3

I am ________________. Nice to meet you.

PART A_4

Nice to meet you too, ________________. What countries have you already been to?

PART A_5

________________________________. How about you?

PART A_6

________________________________. Let’s begin our lesson!

PART B_1

We will read aloud the phrases below. Please repeat after me. I will check your pronunciation.
(Please send the mispronounced words and phrases to your student.)

PART B_2

1.
Is it possible for you to…?
2.
Would it be possible for you to…?
3.
If it’s not too much trouble, could you…?
4.
Would you mind…?
5.
Not a problem.

PART B_3

Now, let’s review some words from part B_2.
(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions from part B_2.)

PART B_4

PART C_1

Now, you will rearrange the words to make sentences using the phrases you learned.
(Please send the sentences that need grammar corrections to your student.)

PART C_2

(possible / it / Is / you / for / to) meet me today?
.
(be / possible / it / for / Would / to / you) go faster?
.
(trouble, / If / it’s / too much / not) could you get me a cup of coffee?
.
(you / mind / would) closing the door?
.

PART C_3

Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART C_4

PART D_1

We will read aloud the dialogues below. After reading them once, we will switch roles. I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
(Please send the mispronounced words and expressions to your student.)

PART D_2

A: This is a wonderful necktie.
B: I think so too. It’s for my father’s birthday present.
A: I’m sure he would love it.
B: Is it possible for you to wrap it in gift wrapping paper?
A: Not a problem.
PART D_3

A: Joe, could you wash the dishes?
B: Okay. I’ll just finish my homework.
A: Thank you.
B: No problem.
PART D_4

A: Joe, if it’s not too much trouble, could you take out the trash?
B: Sure, let me just finish doing the laundry.
A: Thanks!
PART D_5

A: Excuse me. Would you mind holding my umbrella for me? I need to take out my wallet.
B: Sure thing.
PART D_6

Now, let’s review some words and expressions.
(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions.)

PART D_7

PART E_1

We will read aloud the dialogues below. You will complete the sentences by filling in the blanks.

PART E_2

A: This is a wonderful necktie.
B: I think so too. It’s for my father’s birthday present.
A: I’m sure he would love it.
B: Is __________________ for you ____ wrap it in gift wrapping paper?
A: Not a problem.
PART E_3

A: Joe, __________ wash the dishes?
B: Okay. I’ll just finish my homework.
A: Thank you.
B: No problem.
PART E_4

A: Joe, ______________ take out the trash?
B: Sure, let me just finish doing the laundry.
A: Thanks!
PART E_5

A: Excuse me. Would ______________ holding my umbrella for me? I need to take out my wallet.
B: Sure thing.
PART E_6

Now, let’s review some words and expressions.
(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions.)

PART E_7

PART F_1

Please look at the pictures below. You will make a dialogue based on the following situations by using the words you have learned. You have 30 seconds to prepare before you answer.

PART F_2

Situation 1: You’re at your friend’s. You’d like to go home, but it is raining
badly. Please ask politely one of your family members to come pick you up.

(Your tutor will pretend to be one of your family members.)
.
PART F_3

Situation 2: You’re at the office. You will ask your coworker if s/he can
make a document for the next meeting instead of you. Please ask him/her to do it politely.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your coworker.)
.
PART F_4

Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART F_5

PART G_1

Let’s do a role play with the given situations. You should use the phrases below during the conversation.

PART G_2

Situation 1: You will ask your friend to lend you his/her English textbook, pencils and eraser because you forgot to bring yours.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your friend)
Phrases to use: – Would you mind…?
– Is it possible for you to…?
PART G_3

Situation 2: You will be asked by your bother/sister to clean his/her room because he/she has work today.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your brother/sister)
Phrases to use: – I can’t…
– Not a problem.
PART G_4

Situation 3: You will ask one of your groupmates to gather information on the Internet related to their group work.

(Your tutor will pretend to be one of your groupmates)
Phrases to use: – Would it be possible…?
– If it’s not too much trouble, could you…?
PART H_1

Let’s do a free talk about the following topic. If possible, please try to use the phrases that you learned today.
(Please do a free talk if you have time left.)

PART H_2

What do you usually say if you ask someone for a favor?

PART H_3

PART I_1

Now, I will give you some advice to have a better conversation.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the better expression or phrases. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART I_2

TOEFL Task6 実践問題 2

PART A_1

Let’s introduce ourselves to each other.

PART A_2

My name is ________________. What is your name?

PART A_3

I am ________________. Nice to meet you.

PART A_4

Nice to meet you too, ________________. Let’s begin our lesson!

PART B_1

I will read aloud the lecture below. Please listen and take notes.

PART B_2

There has been an enormous change in our society due to the advancements in technology. For instance, life has become convenient, and everyday chores do not occupy too much of our time. Moreover, technology provides access to almost everything. However, with many advantages coming with disadvantages, people use it recklessly. As a result, it complicates our lives. In today’s lecture, I’d like to introduce the two side effects of technology in our lives; it affects human relationships and increases environmental pollution.
Technology has transformed human relationships. Our interaction with other people is essential. Without it, we tend to become depressed, anxious, and lonely. People who spend too much time with technology may not develop appropriate social skills, resulting in gloominess and an inability to connect with others.
Technology increases the amount of pollution. Developing technology is one of the major factors in causing pollution that leads to global warming. It creates large amounts of waste. Used computers and electronics are disposed of when they break or malfunction. Dumping of waste into rivers and water systems by industries is an environmental threat.
Experts have discovered that, in addition to making our lives more comfortable, it can damage our communication skills. Whether it contributes to society or results in environmental threats, humans should think about the conservation of the environment and the betterment of human interaction.

PART B_3

I will ask the following questions. Please answer based on the lecture. You have 20 seconds for preparation and 60 seconds for answering. I will check if your sentences are complete and if the grammar is correct.

PART B_4

Using the information and examples from the lecture, talk about why the mentioned side effects are harmful to humans and to the environment.
Answer:
PART B_5

Now, let’s review your answer. After that, please read aloud your corrected answer.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART B_6

PART B_7

Now, we’ll read the sample answer. Please repeat after me.

PART B_8

The professor is talking about enormous changes in our society due to the advancements in technology. For instance, life has become convenient, and everyday chores do not occupy too much of our time. However, with many advantages coming with disadvantages, people use it recklessly. According to the professor, technology has side effects. The professor introduces two of the side effects of technology: it affects human relationships and increases environmental pollution.
First, the professor explains how technology has transformed human relationships. The professor also mentioned that people who spend too much time with technology may not develop appropriate social skills, resulting in gloominess and an inability to connect with others.
Second, the professor explains that developing technology is one of the major factors in causing pollution that leads to global warming. The professor also mentioned that technology creates large amounts of waste. Used computers, and electronics are disposed of when they break or malfunction. Dumping of waste into rivers and water systems by industries is an environmental threat.
In this short lecture, I learned that humans should think about the conservation of the environment and the betterment of human interaction by limiting the use of technology.

PART C_1

I will read aloud the lecture below. Please listen and take notes.

PART C_2

Today, some fruits and vegetables have undergone genetic engineering for the crop yield, resistance to insect damage, protection from plant diseases, and increased nutritional value, according to the Food Development Authority. In the market, we call them genetically modified or GMO crops. In today’s lecture, I’d like to introduce the pros and cons of GMO crops.
Manufacturers use genetic alterations to give foods beneficial traits. For example, they have designed two new kinds of apples that turn less brown when cut or bruised. The reasoning usually includes making crops more immune to diseases as they grow. Manufacturers also engineer fruits and vegetables to be more nutritious or tolerant of herbicides — a pesticide used to kill unwanted plants. Crop protection is the main reason behind this type of genetic modification. Most of all, genetic modification can also increase the nutritional value or enhance flavor.
Some claim that there are many downsides, but the evidence varies, and the health issues associated with GMO foods are still on debate. Research is ongoing. Some people believe that GMO foods have more potential to cause allergic reactions. It is because they may contain genes from an allergen — a food that prompts an allergic reaction. Some researchers conclude that consuming GMO foods can add to the development of cancer. Researchers debate that the mutations in DNA cause it.
Because genetic modification can make crops immune to diseases and tolerant of herbicides, the method can double the amount of food that farmers can grow. It can reduce prices and contribute to food security. Also, because genetically engineering foods is a relatively new practice, little is known about the long-term effects and safety. As consumers, we should be careful with the foods that we intake.

PART C_3

I will ask the following questions. Please answer based on the lecture. You have 20 seconds for preparation and 60 seconds for answering. I will check if your sentences are complete and if the grammar is correct.

PART C_4

Using the examples and information from the lecture, talk about the pros and cons of GMO foods.
Answer:
PART C_5

Now, let’s review your answer. After that, please read aloud your corrected answer.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART C_6

PART C_7

Now, we’ll read the sample answer. Please repeat after me.

PART C_8

The professor is talking about some fruits and vegetables that have undergone genetic engineering for the crop yield, resistance to insect damage, protection from plant diseases, and increased nutritional value. According to the professor, there are pros and cons of GMO crops.
First, the professor explains that manufacturers use genetic alterations to give foods beneficial traits. Manufacturers also engineer fruits and vegetables to be more nutritious or tolerant of herbicides — a pesticide used to kill unwanted plants.
Second, the professor explains that some researchers conclude that consuming GMO foods can add to the development of cancer. Researchers debate that the mutations in DNA cause it.
Through this lecture, I learned that we should be careful with the foods that we intake.

PART D_1

Now, let’s do a free talk about the following topic.
(Please do a free talk if you have time left.)

PART D_2

Please explain why the traffic is heavy in a certain area.
Give two examples to support your opinion.

PART D_3

Advanced course_Functional Expression course_2

PART A_1

Let’s introduce ourselves to each other.

PART A_2

My name is ________________. What is your name?

PART A_3

I am ________________. Nice to meet you.

PART A_4

Nice to meet you too, ________________. What time do you usually wake up on weekends?

PART A_5

________________________________. How about you?

PART A_6

________________________________. Let’s begin our lesson!

PART B_1

We will read aloud the phrases below. Please repeat after me. I will check your pronunciation.
(Please send the mispronounced words and phrases to your student.)

PART B_2

1.
Why don’t we…?
2.
How about…?
3.
That’s a great idea.
4.
Yes, just in case.
5.
I’d love to.

PART B_3

Now, let’s review some words from part B_2.
(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions from part B_2.)

PART B_4

PART C_1

Now, you will rearrange the words to make sentences using the phrases you learned.
(Please send the sentences that need grammar corrections to your student.)

PART C_2

(don’t / we / why) leave early today?
.
(about / how / ordering ) food online?
.
(a / that’s / idea / great).
.
Yes, (just / case / in).
.

PART C_3

Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART C_4

PART D_1

We will read aloud the dialogues below. After reading them once, we will switch roles. I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
(Please send the mispronounced words and expressions to your student.)

PART D_2

A: Why don’t we go out for lunch next week?
B: That’s a great idea.
A: I’ll call you when I get my schedule.
PART D_3

A: I’m worried that I forgot to close the windows.
B: Shall we go back to the house?
A: Yes, just in case.
PART D_4

A: What are you doing this Friday night?
B: I don’t have any plans so far.
A: I was wondering if you would like to go to dinner with me.
B: I’d love to.
PART D_5

A: I’m getting hungry.
B: Me too. Let’s get something to eat.
A: How about some ramen?
B: Sounds good! Let’s go.
PART D_6

Now, let’s review some words and expressions.
(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions.)

PART D_7

PART E_1

We will read aloud the dialogues below. You will complete the sentences by filling in the blanks.

PART E_2

A: Why don’t we go out for lunch next week?
B: ________ great ________.
A: I’ll call you when I get my schedule.
PART E_3

A: I’m worried that I forgot to close the windows.

B: Shall we go back to the house?
A: ______, _______ in _________.
PART E_4

A: What are you doing this Friday night?
B: I don’t have any plans so far.
A: I was wondering if you would like to go to dinner with me.
B: ______ love ____.
PART E_5

A: I’m getting hungry.
B: Me too. Let’s get something to eat.
A: _____________ some ramen?
B: Sounds good! Let’s go.
PART E_6

Now, let’s review some words and expressions.
(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions.)

PART E_7

PART F_1

Please look at the pictures below. You will make a dialogue based on the following situations by using the words you have learned.
You have 30 seconds to prepare before you answer.

PART F_2

Situation 1: You’re having a meeting with your coworkers.
One of your coworkers asks you if you can attend the
next meeting tomorrow. Please suggest another day because you
aren’t available tomorrow.

(Your tutor will pretend to be one of coworkers.)
.
PART F_3

Situation 2: You’re having a meeting with your classmates, discussing what you’ll do at the school festival.
You’ll make a proposal. Please explain your idea to them.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your classmates.)
.
PART F_4

Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART F_5

PART G_1

Let’s do a role play with the given situations. You should use the phrases below during the conversation.

PART G_2

Situation 1: Your friend will ask you to have dinner with him/her.
You will agree and suggest that going to a new tonkatsu restaurant which has recently opened nearby.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your friend)
Phrases to use: – That’s a great idea.
– Why don’t we…?
PART G_3

Situation 2: You are talking with your friend about what to have for dinner.
Make sure you will make a reservation since it’s weekend.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your friend)
Phrases to use: – How about…?
– Yes, just in case.
PART G_4

Situation 3: You will suggest going jogging with you to your colleagues next Saturday.

(Your tutor will pretend to be one of your colleagues.)
Phrases to use: – Why don’t we…?
– How about…?
PART H_1

Let’s do a free talk about the following topic. If possible, please try to use the phrases that you learned today.
(Please do a free talk if you have time left.)

PART H_2

What vacation place in your country would you like to suggest your friends visit?

PART H_3

PART I_1

Now, I will give you some advice to have a better conversation.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the better expression or phrases. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART I_2

TOEFL Task6 実践問題 2

PART A_1

Let’s introduce ourselves to each other.

PART A_2

My name is ________________. What is your name?

PART A_3

I am ________________. Nice to meet you.

PART A_4

Nice to meet you too, ________________. Let’s begin our lesson!

PART B_1

I will read aloud the lecture below. Please listen and take notes.

PART B_2

There has been an enormous change in our society due to the advancements in technology. For instance, life has become uncomplicated and everyday chores do not occupy too much of our time. Moreover, technology provides access to almost everything. However, with so many advantages come the disadvantages. People use it recklessly. As a result, it complicates our lives. In today’s lecture, I’d like to introduce the two side effects of technology in our lives; it affects human relationships and increases environmental pollution.
Technology has transformed human relationships. Our interaction with other people is essential. Without it, we tend to become depressed, anxious, and lonely. People who spend too much time with technology may not develop applicable social skills, resulting in gloominess and an inability to connect with others.
Technology increases the amount of pollution. Technology is one of the reasons why there is much pollution that adds to global warming. It creates large amounts of waste, used computers and electronics are disposed of when they break or malfunction. The dumping of unwanted materials into the rivers and water systems by industries is an environmental threat.
Experts have discovered that in addition to making our lives more comfortable, it can damage our communication skills. Whether it contributes to society or results in environmental threats, humans should think about the conservation of the environment and the betterment of human interaction.

PART B_3

I will ask the following questions. Please answer based on the lecture. You have 20 seconds for preparation and 60 seconds for answering. I will check if your sentences are complete and if the grammar is correct.

PART B_4

Using the information and examples from the lecture, talk about why the mentioned side effects are harmful to humans and to the environment.
Answer:
PART B_5

Now, let’s review your answer. After that, please read aloud your corrected answer.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART B_6

PART B_7

Now, we’ll read the sample answer. Please repeat after me.

PART B_8

The professor is talking about enormous changes in our society due to the advancements in technology. For instance, life has become uncomplicated and everyday chores do not occupy too much of our time. According to the professor, technology has side effects. The professor introduces two of the side effects of technology: it affects human relationships and increases environmental pollution.
First, the professor explains how technology has transformed human relationships. The professor also mentioned that people who spend too much time with technology might not develop applicable social skills, resulting in gloominess and an inability to connect with others.
Second, the professor explains how technology increases the amount of pollution. The professor also mentioned that technology creates large amounts of waste, used computers, and electronics are disposed of when they break or malfunction. The dumping of unwanted materials into the rivers and water systems by industries is an environmental threat.
In this short lecture, I learned that humans should think about the conservation of the environment and the betterment of human interaction by limiting the use of technology.

PART C_1

I will read aloud the lecture below. Please listen and take notes.

PART C_2

Today, some fruits and vegetables have undergone genetic engineering for the crop yield, resistance to insect damage, protection from plant diseases, and increased nutritional value, according to the Food Development Authority. In the market, we call them genetically modified or GMO crops. In today’s lecture, I’d like to introduce the pros and cons of GMO crops.
Manufacturers use genetic alteration to give foods beneficial traits. For example, they have designed two new kinds of apples that turn less brown when cut or bruised. The reasoning usually includes making crops more immune to diseases as they grow. Manufacturers also engineer fruits and vegetables to be more nutritious or tolerant of herbicides — a pesticide used to kill unwanted plants. Crop protection is the main reason behind this type of genetic modification. Most of all, genetic modification can also increase the nutritional value or enhance flavor.
Some claim that are many downsides, but the evidence varies, and the health issues associated with GMO foods are still on debate. Research is ongoing. Some people believe that GMO foods have more potential to cause allergic reactions. It is because they may contain genes from an allergen — a food that prompts an allergic reaction. Some researchers conclude that consuming GMO foods can add to the development of cancer. Researchers debate that the mutations in DNA cause it.
Because genetic modification can make crops immune to disease and tolerant of herbicides, the method can double the amount of food that farmers can grow. It can reduce prices and contribute to food security. Also, because genetically engineering foods is a relatively new practice, little is known about the long-term effects and safety. As consumers, we should be careful with the foods that we intake.

PART C_3

I will ask the following questions. Please answer based on the lecture. You have 20 seconds for preparation and 60 seconds for answering. I will check if your sentences are complete and if the grammar is correct.

PART C_4

Using the examples and information from the lecture, talk about the pros and cons of GMO foods.
Answer:
PART C_5

Now, let’s review your answer. After that, please read aloud your corrected answer.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART C_6

PART C_7

Now, we’ll read the sample answer. Please repeat after me.

PART C_8

The professor is talking some fruits and vegetables that have undergone genetic engineering for the crop yield, resistance to insect damage, protection from plant diseases, and increased nutritional value. According to the professor there are pros and cons of GMO crops.
First, the professor explains that Manufacturers use genetic alteration to give foods beneficial traits. Manufacturers also engineer fruits and vegetables to be more nutritious or tolerant of herbicides — a pesticide used to kill unwanted plants.
Second, the professor explains that some researchers conclude that consuming GMO foods can add to the development of cancer. Researchers debate that the mutations in DNA cause it.
Through this lecture, I learned that we should be careful with the foods that we intake.

PART D_1

Now, let’s do a free talk about the following topic.
(Please do a free talk if you have time left.)

PART D_2

Please explain why the traffic is heavy in a certain area.
Give two examples to support your opinion.

PART D_3

Advanced course_Functional Expression course_3

PART A_1

Let’s introduce ourselves to each other.

PART A_2

My name is ________________. What is your name?

PART A_3

I am ________________. Nice to meet you.

PART A_4

Nice to meet you too, ________________. What are your plans for this weekend?

PART A_5

________________________________. How about you?

PART A_6

________________________________. Let’s begin our lesson!

PART B_1

We will read aloud the phrases below. Please repeat after me. I will check your pronunciation.
(Please send the mispronounced words and phrases to your student.)

PART B_2

1.
If I were you, I would…
2.
Do you want me to give you…?
3.
Is there something I can help with?
4.
Would you like to…?
5.
I recommend that you…

PART B_3

Now, let’s review some words from part B_2.
(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions from part B_2.)

PART B_4

PART C_1

Now, you will rearrange the words to make sentences using the phrases you learned.
(Please send the sentences that need grammar corrections to your student.)

PART C_2

(I / you, / if / were / would / I ) ask for help.
.
(me / to / Do / want / you / give / you) a cup of tea?
.
Good afternoon, sir, (something / I / help / with / is / there / can )?
.
(you / Would / to / like / to / go ) the museum with us tomorrow?
.
(I / that / you / recommend / watch) the movie.
.

PART C_3

Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART C_4

PART D_1

We will read aloud the dialogues below. After reading them once, we will switch roles. I will check your pronunciation and intonation.
(Please send the mispronounced words and expressions to your student.)

PART D_2

A: I’m so tired.
B: Do you want me to give you a back rub?
A: Oh, that’ll be great.
PART D_3

A: Have you ever thought about getting a pet?
B: Yes, but isn’t that a lot of trouble?
PART D_4

A: Takeshi, would you like to stay for dinner?
B: I’d love to, but I can’t. I told my mother I’d eat at home today.
A: Okay. Maybe next time then.
B: Thank you, Mari.
PART D_5

A: I’m having trouble falling asleep.
B: I recommend that you drink some warm milk before you go to bed.
A: OK, I’ll try it.
PART D_6

Now, let’s review some words and expressions.
(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions.)

PART D_7

PART E_1

We will read aloud the dialogues below. You will complete the sentences by filling in the blanks.

PART E_2

A: I’m so tired.
B: Do ___________ me to ___________ a back rub?
A: Oh, that’ll be great.
PART E_3

A: Have ________________ thought _______ getting a pet?
B: Yes, but isn’t that a lot of trouble?
PART E_4

A: Takeshi, ______________ like _____ stay for dinner?
B: I’d love to, but I can’t. I told my mother I’d eat at home today.
A: Okay. Maybe next time then.
B: Thank you, Mari.
PART E_5

A: I’m having trouble falling asleep.
B: I ______________ that _______ drink some warm milk before you go to bed.
A: OK, I’ll try it.
PART E_6

Now, let’s review some words and expressions.
(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions.)

PART E_7

PART F_1

Please look at the pictures below. You will make a dialogue based on the following situations by using the words you have learned.
You have 30 seconds to prepare before you answer.

PART F_2


You’re talking with your coworker. S/he is going to give a presentation tomorrow and asks you how to not get nervous. Please give him/her some advice.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your coworker.)
.
PART F_3


You’re having dinner with your friends. As you are all chatting, one of them tells you that s/he is having trouble falling asleep. Please give him/her some advice on how to fall asleep well.

(Your tutor will pretend to be one of your friends.)
.
PART F_4

Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART F_5

PART G_1

Let’s do a role play with the given situations. You should use the phrases below during the conversation.

PART G_2

Situation 1: You want to help your little brother who is having a difficult time handling his English homework.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your little brother)
Phrases to use: – Is there something I can help with?
– Let me give you…
PART G_3

Situation 2: You will invite your friend to go shopping with you on Saturday afternoon. Also, you want to go to the new cafe in the shopping mall.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your friend)
Phrases to use: – Would you like to…?
– How about…?
PART G_4

Situation 3: You are hanging out with your classmate. S/He has to be home by 6:00 p.m., and it’s already 5:30 p.m now. You will give him a heads up.

(Your tutor will pretend to be your classmate)
Phrases to use: – I think you should…
– If I were you, I would be…
PART H_1

Let’s do a free talk about the following topic. If possible, please try to use the phrases that you learned today.
(Please do a free talk if you have time left.)

PART H_2

You want to offer help to your class president about the upcoming event at your school. How would you approach him/her?

PART H_3

PART I_1

Now, I will give you some advice to have a better conversation.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the better expression or phrases. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART I_2