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Conversation(Intermediate Chapter 1)|日常会話(中級1章)
Lesson18: Computer Savvy

PART A_1
Let’s learn new vocabulary. Listen and repeat these words with your tutor.
PART A_2
1. load  積む、つめこむ、(データを)読み込む
  You need to load this program onto your computer.
2. antivirus  抗ウイルスの、対ウイルスの
  The computer’s antivirus protects it from harmful programs.
3. update  更新する
  He hasn’t updated the software in two years.
4. run  実行する、走らせる
  To run the program, all you need to do is double-click on the icon.
5. restart  再起動
  Restart the computer and check if the programs are working properly.
PART A_3
I will ask the questions. Please answer them in complete sentences.
PART A_4
1. Does your computer take time to load?
2. Does your computer have an installed antivirus program?
3. Why is it important to update your computer?
4. What programs do you usually run on your computer?
5. How often do you restart your computer?
PART B_1
Let’s read the dialogue. I will play Ron and you will play Emma. Then, we’ll switch roles.
PART B_2

Hi, Emma! What seems to be the problem?
Hello, Ron. Well… My computer is taking time to load recently. It’s
getting slow. Could you check it? I know you are good with these things
because you are a computer savvy.

Not really. I’m just really interested in these things. Let’s see… It looks like your computer antivirus is updated and working fine. Let me check the task manager.
Oh, right. I haven’t checked it.

Yes, look at this. Your computer is running many programs without you even knowing. There are plenty of programs that are running in the background.
I didn’t know this. What should I do to prevent this from happening?

Always check the Processes tab. It should show all the programs running in the foreground and the background. Now I’m going to schedule some of these and restart. Let’s see if it’s much better.
I hope so, Ron. I still have to finish some tasks today.

Just let me know if it worked. If not, I will check it again later.
Thank you so much, Ron.

PART C_1
I will ask the questions about the conversation. Please answer them in complete sentences.
PART C_2
1. What happened to Emma’s computer?
2. What did Ron say about Emma’s computer?
3. What should she do next time to prevent this from happening?
PART D_1
Fill in the blanks and complete the conversation.
PART D_2
1. A: The internet browsers _______ slowly. Do you have any idea why?
B: Maybe it’s time to clear their browsing history and delete some unnecessary files.
2. A: This ______________ is pretty expensive.
B: Yes, it is. But it does a really good job protecting the computer from harmful programs.
3. A: No wonder your computer is overheating. You _______ a lot of programs.
B: Right. I haven’t closed the other programs.
4. A: My computer is lagging. What should I do?
B: Just ________ the computer and check it again later.
5. A: It’s time to _______ the internet browser to a newer version.
B: That’s great. We can make sure the internet browser works perfectly fine.
PART E_1
Let’s do a roleplay. Talk with me according to the situation below, using the expressions you just learned.
PART E_2
You are having a trouble with your computer. Ask a computer-savvy friend to help you fix these problems.
・It’s getting slow.
・It turns off by itself.
PART E_3
REVIEW AND FEEDBACK
Now, let us review the things that you learned in this lesson.
(Please give a short feedback on how your student did on your class.)
Grammar
文法
Pronunciation 発音 Vocabulary
単語
Comprehension
理解
GOOD 文法の誤りはほとんどなく、完全な文章で話すことができる ほとんどの単語をはっきりと正しく発音することができる 習った表現を適切に使うことができる 文章を理解し、質問に正しく答えることができる

FAIR
文法の誤りはあるが、完全な文章で話すことができる 発音の練習が必要な言葉がいくつかある たまにミスはあるが、習った表現を適切に使うことができる 文章を完全に理解するのは難しく、質問に正しく答えられないときもある

POOR
文章で話すのは難しく、単語だけで話すことができる 発音の練習が必要である 習った単語と表現を少しだけ使うことができる 文章を理解するのは難しく、質問に答えるのは難しい
TUTOR FEEDBACK

GRAMMAR
Good: Was able to speak in complete sentences with minimal grammatical errors.
Fair: Was able to speak in complete sentences with evident grammatical errors.
Poor: Was able to speak using words only.
PRONUNCIATION
Good: Was able to pronounce most of the words clearly and correctly.
Fair: Mispronounced a few words.
Poor: Mispronounced most of the words.
VOCABULARY
Good: Used appropriate expressions learned in class.
Fair: Used appropriate expressions learned in class and made a few errors in word choice.
Poor: Used only a few words and expressions.
COMPREHENSION
Good: Was able to understand the passages and answer the questions correctly.
Fair: Had a little difficulty in understanding passages and answering questions.
Poor: Had a hard time understanding passages and answering questions.

Conversation (Intermediate Chapter 1)|日常会話(中級1章)
Lesson33: Working Out

PART A_1
Let’s learn new vocabulary. Listen and repeat these words with your tutor.
PART A_2
1. routine  ルーティン、日課、いつもの手順
  My daily routine includes a 30-minute walk with my dog.
2. repetition  繰り返し
  Repetition is good for helping children learn a language.
3. fitness  健康
  Exercise with a proper diet is essential to fitness and health.
4. expert  専門家、熟練者
  Denise is an expert in her field.
5. beginner  初心者
  Certain lesson materials are suitable only for beginners.
PART A_3
I will ask the questions. Please answer them in complete sentences.
PART A_4
1. What is your daily routine?
2. Do you believe that repetition is the mother of knowledge? Why or why not?
3. Why is physical fitness important?
4. In what field or subject do you consider yourself an expert?
5. What is your advice for beginners who are afraid to try tougher things?
PART B_1
Let’s read the dialogue. I will play Ron and you will play Emma. Then, we’ll switch roles.
PART B_2

Hi, Emma! Could you share your workout routine?
Sure! So, I work out every day for 20 minutes. First, I’d do some stretching, then I’d proceed to 20 repetitions of squats.

I see. Then what’s next?
I also do 10 push-ups and 10 walking lunges.

Are the lunges for each leg?
Correct! Also, for my arms, I use milk jugs as dumbbells. That’s 10 for each arm.

Do you also do planking?
Of course! That’s second to the last of my routine. I’d plank for 15 to 20 seconds. Then, I’d finish off my workout with 30 repetitions of jumping jacks.

You sound like a fitness expert!
Stop it! My routine is actually for beginners.

PART C_1
I will ask the questions about the conversation. Please answer them in complete sentences.
PART C_2
1. How long does Emma work out every day?
2. What does Emma use as dumbbells?
3. What does Emma do to finish off her daily workout?
PART D_1
Fill in the blanks and complete the conversation.
PART D_2
1. A: Has your training for the tournament started?
B: Yes, we actually had to change our daily _________ and lifestyles.
2. A: Could you share with me your technique in memorization?
B: You just have to treat _____________ as your best friend.
3. A: How was your visit to the doctor?
B: It was okay. He pointed out that I should continue on my diet to work on my physical ____________.
4. A: Who are we going to interview for our report?
B: We could probably interview some ____________ in the field of Science.
5. A: As a ___________, he needs a lot of encouragement.
B: I know. We should also extend our patience toward him.
PART E_1
Let’s do a roleplay. Talk with me according to the situation below, using the expressions you just learned.
PART E_2
You are too lazy to go to the gym today. Call your gym instructor and ask him/her what workout you could do at home in the meantime.
PART E_3
REVIEW AND FEEDBACK
Now, let us review the things that you learned in this lesson.
(Please give a short feedback on how your student did on your class.)
Grammar
文法
Pronunciation 発音 Vocabulary
単語
Comprehension
理解
GOOD 文法の誤りはほとんどなく、完全な文章で話すことができる ほとんどの単語をはっきりと正しく発音することができる 習った表現を適切に使うことができる 文章を理解し、質問に正しく答えることができる

FAIR
文法の誤りはあるが、完全な文章で話すことができる 発音の練習が必要な言葉がいくつかある たまにミスはあるが、習った表現を適切に使うことができる 文章を完全に理解するのは難しく、質問に正しく答えられないときもある

POOR
文章で話すのは難しく、単語だけで話すことができる 発音の練習が必要である 習った単語と表現を少しだけ使うことができる 文章を理解するのは難しく、質問に答えるのは難しい
TUTOR FEEDBACK

GRAMMAR
Good: Was able to speak in complete sentences with minimal grammatical errors.
Fair: Was able to speak in complete sentences with evident grammatical errors.
Poor: Was able to speak using words only.
PRONUNCIATION
Good: Was able to pronounce most of the words clearly and correctly.
Fair: Mispronounced a few words.
Poor: Mispronounced most of the words.
VOCABULARY
Good: Used appropriate expressions learned in class.
Fair: Used appropriate expressions learned in class and made a few errors in word choice.
Poor: Used only a few words and expressions.
COMPREHENSION
Good: Was able to understand the passages and answer the questions correctly.
Fair: Had a little difficulty in understanding passages and answering questions.
Poor: Had a hard time understanding passages and answering questions.

Conversation (Intermediate Chapter 1)|日常会話(中級1章)
Lesson31: Learning How to Swim

PART A_1
Let’s learn new vocabulary. Listen and repeat these words with your tutor.
PART A_2
1. fear  恐れ
  Anna has a terrible fear of heights.
2. drown  溺れる
  He saved the girl from drowning.
3. float  浮く、漂う
  The logs float down the river.
4. stability  安定
  Let’s train harder for greater stability when hitting the ball.
5. practice  練習
  The students are practicing for their dance presentation tomorrow.
PART A_3
I will ask the questions. Please answer them in complete sentences.
PART A_4
1. What is your biggest fear?
2. What should be the first thing to do in times of drowning?
3. When did you learn how to float?
4. How do you practice stability when playing your favorite sport?
5. Please explain the saying: “Knowledge without practice makes but half an artist.”
PART B_1
Let’s read the dialogue. I will play Ron and you will play Emma. Then, we’ll switch roles.
PART B_2

Hi, Emma. Can you teach me how to swim?
Sure, Ron! First thing to do is to let go of your fear of drowning.

Okay, I’ll try.
Then you must get used to floating. To do it, hold on to the side of the
pool, and let your legs float out behind you.

Like this?
Yes, you’re doing great. For extra stability, put out your arms at a right
angle, forming a “T” shape.

Is this how you do it?
Yes! And while floating, you can practice kicking. Let’s try flutter kick first.
Point your toes out, keep your legs straight, and make small kicks
alternately.

Swimming is not as bad as I thought!
Certainly! Let’s practice doing a crawl tomorrow.

PART C_1
I will ask the questions about the conversation. Please answer them in complete sentences.
PART C_2
1. According to Emma, what is the first thing to do in learning how to swim?
2. How do you practice floating based on the dialog?
3. What type of swimming kick did Emma teach Ron?
PART D_1
Fill in the blanks and complete the conversation.
PART D_2
1. A: Are you okay? You look scared.
B: No, I’m not. I have a huge ___________ of snakes.
2. A: Was he able to save the man from _____________?
B: Yes. He was like a superhero at that moment!
3. A: Where will you put these light-up balloons?
B: I’m planning to make them ________ in the pool for added decorations.
4. A: Do you know that athlete?
B: Of course! He’s famous for his great ____________ and speed.
5. A: Are you ready for tomorrow’s debate?
B: Barely. Could we __________ later for the last time?
PART E_1
Let’s do a roleplay. Talk with me according to the situation below, using the expressions you just learned.
PART E_2
Your cousins are swimming in the pool while you are just sitting and watching them. Ask one of them to teach you how to swim.
PART E_3
REVIEW AND FEEDBACK
Now, let us review the things that you learned in this lesson.
(Please give a short feedback on how your student did on your class.)
Grammar
文法
Pronunciation 発音 Vocabulary
単語
Comprehension
理解
GOOD 文法の誤りはほとんどなく、完全な文章で話すことができる ほとんどの単語をはっきりと正しく発音することができる 習った表現を適切に使うことができる 文章を理解し、質問に正しく答えることができる

FAIR
文法の誤りはあるが、完全な文章で話すことができる 発音の練習が必要な言葉がいくつかある たまにミスはあるが、習った表現を適切に使うことができる 文章を完全に理解するのは難しく、質問に正しく答えられないときもある

POOR
文章で話すのは難しく、単語だけで話すことができる 発音の練習が必要である 習った単語と表現を少しだけ使うことができる 文章を理解するのは難しく、質問に答えるのは難しい
TUTOR FEEDBACK

GRAMMAR
Good: Was able to speak in complete sentences with minimal grammatical errors.
Fair: Was able to speak in complete sentences with evident grammatical errors.
Poor: Was able to speak using words only.
PRONUNCIATION
Good: Was able to pronounce most of the words clearly and correctly.
Fair: Mispronounced a few words.
Poor: Mispronounced most of the words.
VOCABULARY
Good: Used appropriate expressions learned in class.
Fair: Used appropriate expressions learned in class and made a few errors in word choice.
Poor: Used only a few words and expressions.
COMPREHENSION
Good: Was able to understand the passages and answer the questions correctly.
Fair: Had a little difficulty in understanding passages and answering questions.
Poor: Had a hard time understanding passages and answering questions.

Conversation (Intermediate Chapter 1)|日常会話(中級1章)
Lesson32: Running a Fever

PART A_1
Let’s learn new vocabulary. Listen and repeat these words with your tutor.
PART A_2
1. postpone  (…を)延期する、後回しにする
  The event was postponed due to bad weather conditions.
2. nauseous  吐き気を催させる
  It’s completely normal for pregnant women to become nauseous most of the time.
3. appetite  食欲
  Food presentation is a huge factor in increasing people’s appetite.
4. temperature  温度、気温、体温
  The city’s temperature has risen to five degrees.
5. strength  強さ、力
  His strength made him survive the disaster.
PART A_3
I will ask the questions. Please answer them in complete sentences.
PART A_4
1. When was the last time you had to postpone a gathering?
2. What are the things that usually make you nauseous?
3. What do you usually eat when you have a poor appetite?
4. What is the current temperature in your country?
5. How do you gain strength in doing tough tasks?
PART B_1
Let’s read the dialogue. I will play Ron, and you will play Emma. Then, we’ll switch roles.
PART B_2

Hello, Emma. Could we postpone our lunch? I’m running a fever right now.
Of course! How are you feeling?

I feel nauseous, and I have no appetite.
Have you checked your temperature?

Yes, I checked it a few minutes ago. My body is at 38 degrees Celsius right now.
Oh, no! Do you want me to come over? I’ll bring you some food. You need to eat to regain your strength.

No, Emma. You might get sick, too!
Are you sure?

Yes. If you want, you can leave the food at my doorstep instead.
Good idea! Alright. Don’t forget to take your medicine as well.

PART C_1
I will ask the questions about the conversation. Please answer them in complete sentences.
PART C_2
1. What did Ron request Emma to postpone?
2. What was Ron’s body temperature in the dialogue?
3. Why didn’t Ron let Emma come over to his house?
PART D_1
Fill in the blanks and complete the conversation.
PART D_2
1. A: My apologies, but the meeting today is _____________ because the president’s flight has been delayed.
B: It’s okay. We completely understand.
2. A: Why do you always feel ____________ of garlic?
B: I really don’t like the smell of it. It makes me vomit.
3. A: You must prepare your big ____________ for tonight’s buffet.
B: No problem! My stomach is always ready for food.
4. A: Where’s your Anna?
B: She went to the school clinic to have her _____________ checked because she’s not feeling well.
5. A: You should be in bed right now. You have to gain more _____________ for tomorrow’s tournament.
B: Alright. Good night.
PART E_1
Let’s do a roleplay. Talk with me according to the situation below, using the expressions you just learned.
PART E_2
Your brother is running a fever today. Get his body temperature, and ask him to eat, drink medicine, and get plenty of rest.
PART E_3
REVIEW AND FEEDBACK
Now, let us review the things that you learned in this lesson.
(Please give a short feedback on how your student did on your class.)
Grammar
文法
Pronunciation 発音 Vocabulary
単語
Comprehension
理解
GOOD 文法の誤りはほとんどなく、完全な文章で話すことができる ほとんどの単語をはっきりと正しく発音することができる 習った表現を適切に使うことができる 文章を理解し、質問に正しく答えることができる

FAIR
文法の誤りはあるが、完全な文章で話すことができる 発音の練習が必要な言葉がいくつかある たまにミスはあるが、習った表現を適切に使うことができる 文章を完全に理解するのは難しく、質問に正しく答えられないときもある

POOR
文章で話すのは難しく、単語だけで話すことができる 発音の練習が必要である 習った単語と表現を少しだけ使うことができる 文章を理解するのは難しく、質問に答えるのは難しい
TUTOR FEEDBACK

GRAMMAR
Good: Was able to speak in complete sentences with minimal grammatical errors.
Fair: Was able to speak in complete sentences with evident grammatical errors.
Poor: Was able to speak using words only.
PRONUNCIATION
Good: Was able to pronounce most of the words clearly and correctly.
Fair: Mispronounced a few words.
Poor: Mispronounced most of the words.
VOCABULARY
Good: Used appropriate expressions learned in class.
Fair: Used appropriate expressions learned in class and made a few errors in word choice.
Poor: Used only a few words and expressions.
COMPREHENSION
Good: Was able to understand the passages and answer the questions correctly.
Fair: Had a little difficulty in understanding passages and answering questions.
Poor: Had a hard time understanding passages and answering questions.

Conversation(Intermediate Chapter 1)|日常会話(中級1章)
Lesson9: Gift Shopping

PART A_1
Let’s learn new vocabulary. Listen and repeat these words with your tutor.
PART A_2
1. assist  手伝う
  Could you assist me in wrapping these presents?
2. selection  品揃え、選択
  The shop offers a wide selection of wines.
3. robe  ローブ
  James put on a robe and went down to the kitchen.
4. figurine  (金属・陶土などで作った)人形、置物
  My friend gave me an Eiffel Tower figurine.
5. keepsake  記念品、形見
  I’ve sown a few keepsake pillows to give my best friends on Christmas.
PART A_3
I will ask the questions. Please answer them in complete sentences.
PART A_4
1. How do you assist your siblings in doing household chores?
2. What would you choose in a large selection of seafood? Why?
3. Which do you use more often, a towel or a robe? Why?
4. What figurine that you have is your favorite?
5. What do you think is the best keepsake item to give to your loved ones during Christmas?
PART B_1
Let’s read the dialogue. I will play Ron and you will play Emma. Then, we’ll switch roles.
PART B_2

Excuse me, would you like me to assist you?
Yes, please. I’m looking for something to give my sister on her birthday.

We have several selections of items from which you can choose.
I like this pink robe. Do you have this in medium?

Yes. We also have it in purple, green, blue, and peach.
Okay, I’ll get one pink for me and one peach for my sister. This figurine is cute, too! I’ll get this one as well for my younger brother.

We also have other keepsake items on the next shelf.
Great! Thanks for your help!

PART C_1
I will ask the questions about the conversation. Please answer them in complete sentences.
PART C_2
1. What was Emma looking for in the gift shop?
2. What are the five colors available for the robe?
3. To whom would Emma give the cute figurine?
PART D_1
Fill in the blanks and complete the conversation.
PART D_2
1. A: Good morning. What can I do for you?
B: Hello, could you ______________ me in rebooking my flight tickets?
2. A: Are you looking for something?
B: Could you show me the way to your ______________ of mugs?
3. A: Please put on this __________ before we start doing your hair and makeup.
B: Alright. Thank you.
4. A: My dad gave me some Disney _____________ from his business trip to Florida.
B: Really? You’re so lucky to have a sweet dad!
5. A: I bought these ______________ jewelry boxes for my mom and sister.
B: They’re really pretty!
PART E_1
Let’s do a roleplay. Talk with me according to the situation below, using the expressions you just learned.
PART E_2
You are at the gift shop looking for some items to give your loved ones on Christmas. Ask the store attendant what items he/she would recommend for different ages (baby, toddler, teenager, young adult, and adult).
PART E_3
REVIEW AND FEEDBACK
Now, let us review the things that you learned in this lesson.
(Please give a short feedback on how your student did on your class.)
Grammar
文法
Pronunciation 発音 Vocabulary
単語
Comprehension
理解
GOOD 文法の誤りはほとんどなく、完全な文章で話すことができる ほとんどの単語をはっきりと正しく発音することができる 習った表現を適切に使うことができる 文章を理解し、質問に正しく答えることができる

FAIR
文法の誤りはあるが、完全な文章で話すことができる 発音の練習が必要な言葉がいくつかある たまにミスはあるが、習った表現を適切に使うことができる 文章を完全に理解するのは難しく、質問に正しく答えられないときもある

POOR
文章で話すのは難しく、単語だけで話すことができる 発音の練習が必要である 習った単語と表現を少しだけ使うことができる 文章を理解するのは難しく、質問に答えるのは難しい
TUTOR FEEDBACK

GRAMMAR
Good: Was able to speak in complete sentences with minimal grammatical errors.
Fair: Was able to speak in complete sentences with evident grammatical errors.
Poor: Was able to speak using words only.
PRONUNCIATION
Good: Was able to pronounce most of the words clearly and correctly.
Fair: Mispronounced a few words.
Poor: Mispronounced most of the words.
VOCABULARY
Good: Used appropriate expressions learned in class.
Fair: Used appropriate expressions learned in class and made a few errors in word choice.
Poor: Used only a few words and expressions.
COMPREHENSION
Good: Was able to understand the passages and answer the questions correctly.
Fair: Had a little difficulty in understanding passages and answering questions.
Poor: Had a hard time understanding passages and answering questions.

YE_CCT_NEWS_4

PART A_1

Let’s introduce ourselves to each other.

PART A_2

My name is ________________. What is your name?

PART A_3

I am ________________. Nice to meet you.

PART A_4

Nice to meet you too, ________________. What will you do after class today?

PART A_5

________________________________. How about you?

PART A_6

________________________________. Let’s begin our lesson!

PART B_1

We will read aloud the words below. Please repeat after me. I will check your pronunciation.
(Please send the mispronounced words and phrases to your student.)

PART B_2

1. industrialized nation
2. guarantee
3. maternity leave
4. feel compelled to do ~
5. employer
PART B_3

Now, let’s review some words from part B_2.
(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions from part B_2.)

PART B_4

PART C_1

Please read aloud the passage below. I will check your pronunciation.
(Please send the mispronounced words and expressions to your student.)

PART C_2

mother

Labor Pains
International Women’s Day exists to celebrate and empower women’s rights. However, even if the US takes the role of a leader in some areas, it is the only industrialized nation to not have a paid family leave. Having no guarantee of paid maternity leave is indeed a huge problem for new mothers.

Lauren Hoffman is one of the many American mothers who took an eight-week maternity leave. She feels compelled to return to work shortly after giving birth. Non-profit magazine In These Times released in their 2015 issue the analyzed data from the Department of Labor that shows that nearly a quarter of new mothers reported back to work two weeks after giving birth due to limited paid leave. According to Hoffman, the Family and Medical Leave Act allows new parents to take up to 12 weeks off, but it does not require one’s employer to pay for that period.

New mothers feel anxiety and guilt leaving their babies to return to work after giving birth. “There will be moments where you might want to cry. Let yourself cry, but know that even though new motherhood is probably the hardest job on the planet, it is absolutely worth it,” Hoffman says.

PART C_3

Now, let’s review some words and expressions from part C_2.
(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions from part C_2.)

PART C_4

PART D_1

I will ask the following questions. Please answer based on the passage. I will check if your sentences are complete and if the grammar is correct.
(Please send the sentences that need grammar corrections to your student.)

PART D_2

1. According to this news report, what is true about the United States?
Answer:
2. How many weeks did Hoffman take maternity leave from her work?
Answer:
3. According to a 2015 article, how soon did 25 percent of mothers return to work?
Answer:
4. What does the Family and Medical Leave Act allow?
Answer:

PART D_3

Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART D_4

PART E_1

Now, you will make sentences by using the words you learned.
(Please send the sentences that need grammar corrections to your student.)

PART E_2

industrialized nation
guarantee
maternity leave
feel compelled to do ~
employer

1. Having no __________ that a parent can take a paid leave is a problem among new mothers and fathers.
2. Japan is one of the most __________ alongside the United States.
3. Most new mothers in the US __________ return to work shortly after giving birth.
4. Sometimes, __________ are not required to provide paid leaves to their workers.
5. It is a new mother’s right to have __________ from work after giving birth.

PART E_3

Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART E_4

PART F_1

Please answer the following question.
Give at least one reason to support your opinion. I will check if your sentences are complete and if the grammar is correct.

PART F_2

1. Should the US provide longer and paid maternity leaves?
Answer:
Because
2. Why do so few fathers take parental leave?
Answer:
Because

PART F_3

Now, let’s review your answer.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART F_4

PART F_5

Now, let’s answer the following questions. Your answer should start with “Yes/No”.
Give at least one reason to support your opinion. I will check if your sentences are complete and if the grammar is correct.

PART F_6

1. Do you think an eight-week leave or rest is enough for new mothers to recover from giving birth?
Answer: (Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.)
Because
2. In Japan, more than 80% of new mothers take maternity leave, while less than 10% of new fathers take parental leave. Do you think new fathers should be legally required to take parental leave?
Answer: (Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.)
Because
PART F_7

Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART F_8

PART G_1

Let’s do a free talk about the following topics.
(Please do a free talk if you have time left.)

PART G_2

It is said that long parental leave prevents the career development of new mothers/fathers. What do you think are the problems?

PART G_3

YE_CCT_NEWS_3

PART A_1

Let’s introduce ourselves to each other.

PART A_2

My name is ________________. What is your name?

PART A_3

I am ________________. Nice to meet you.

PART A_4

Nice to meet you too, ________________. What did you eat for breakfast today?

PART A_5

________________________________. How about you?

PART A_6

________________________________. Let’s begin our lesson!

PART B_1

We will read aloud the words below. Please repeat after me. I will check your pronunciation.
(Please send the mispronounced words and phrases to your student.)

PART B_2

1. robotics
2. tech-savvy
3. 360-degree
4. team up with ~
5. hyperaged society
PART B_3

Now, let’s review some words from part B_2.
(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions from part B_2.)

PART B_4

PART C_1

Please read aloud the passage below. I will check your pronunciation.
(Please send the mispronounced words and expressions to your student.)

PART C_2

vr

No Age Barrier
Artificial intelligence and robotics are changing the lifestyle in Japan due to its population’s rapid change. At the University of Tokyo, people can take classes in virtual reality (VR) facilitated by tech-savvy seniors.

Most students in the class are adults and the elderly, ranging from 53 (the youngest) to 90-year-olds (the oldest). They create 360-degree videos to show virtual reality to some elderly patients who cannot travel like they used to. Takeshi Maki, 82, is one of the students who traveled to Hawaii using a 360-degree camera. Kenta Toshima from the Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology in the university used VR in his previous job as a therapist to help Japan’s aging population find hope and joy. Kenta said that using the device takes 80 and 90-year-olds to different places “right before their eyes.” They feel excited, and some patients who do not normally stand up start walking.

Toshima teamed up with the University of Tokyo’s assistant professor Hiyama Atsushi, whose research is mainly focused on implementing technology to support Japan’s hyperaged society. “Even if our physical condition gets lower, by use of virtual reality and an internet connection we can travel around in a virtual way and we can still work and contribute to the society,” Hiyama said.

PART C_3

Now, let’s review some words and expressions from part C_2.
(Please review the mispronounced words and expressions from part C_2.)

PART C_4

PART D_1

I will ask the following questions. Please answer based on the passage. I will check if your sentences are complete and if the grammar is correct.
(Please send the sentences that need grammar corrections to your student.)

PART D_2

1. What is the age range of the students taking classes in virtual reality?
Answer:
2. Why did Toshima use virtual reality in his previous job as a therapist?
Answer:
3. What will these senior citizens’ videos be used for?
Answer:
4. What is the focus of Dr. Hiyama’s research?
Answer:

PART D_3

Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART D_4

PART E_1

Now, you will make sentences by using the words you learned.
(Please send the sentences that need grammar corrections to your student.)

PART E_2

robotics
tech-savvy
360-degree
team up with ~
hyperaged society

1. It’s surprising to see __________ senior citizens teaching about computers in this age.
2. A country is considered a __________ if there is a large percentage of people aged 65 and above.
3. The university has excellent __________ and artificial intelligence system.
4. They __________ Professor Brown to do the research together.
5. Virtual reality headsets offer a __________ view of videos.

PART E_3

Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART E_4

PART F_1

Please answer the following question.
Give at least one reason to support your opinion. I will check if your sentences are complete and if the grammar is correct.

PART F_2

1. How can robotics help the society regardless of age?
Answer:
Because
2. In what other ways can we help the elderly find joy and hope?
Answer:
Because

PART F_3

Now, let’s review your answer.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART F_4

PART F_5

Now, let’s answer the following questions. Your answer should start with “Yes/No”.
Give at least one reason to support your opinion. I will check if your sentences are complete and if the grammar is correct.

PART F_6

1. Do you think virtual reality will develop further in the years to come?
Answer: (Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.)
Because
2. Do you think more people will use virtual reality or robotics to improve their lives?
Answer: (Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.)
Because
PART F_7

Now, let’s review your answers.
(Please review your student’s answers by sending the correct answers in complete sentences. After that, ask your student to read aloud his or her corrected answers.)

PART F_8

PART G_1

Let’s do a free talk about the following topics.
(Please do a free talk if you have time left.)

PART G_2

Do you think that artificial intelligence and robotics will take jobs away from us? What kind of jobs could be replaced by them?
Which way is more important for you when you communicate with people, face-to-face or online? Please tell me the advantages and disadvantages of both.

PART G_3

Conversation(Intermediate Chapter 1)|日常会話(中級1章)
Lesson40: Eating Habits

PART A_1
Let’s learn new vocabulary. Listen and repeat these words with your tutor.
PART A_2
1. tasty  おいしい
  You can find the tastiest okonomiyaki in Osaka.
2. habit  習慣
  Walking your pet every morning is a good habit to practice.
3. cut down  切り詰める、量を減らす
  You need to cut down on spicy food.
4. lift  持ち上げる、抱き上げる
  The baby cried as his father lifted him.
5. hide  隠す
  She is too shy that she always hides her face in pictures.
PART A_3
I will ask the questions. Please answer them in complete sentences.
PART A_4
1. What tasty meal can you cook?
2. What habit do you have that you want to change?
3. Do you need to cut down on sugary foods?
4. Can you lift heavy books?
5. Have you experienced hiding something from someone?
PART B_1
Let’s read the dialogue. I will play Ron, and you will play Emma. Then, we’ll switch roles.
PART B_2

This snack is so tasty!
Ron, you’re eating chips right after dinner. That is so unhealthy!

I know, but the chips are so good!
You need to change your eating habits and exercise!

But how?
You should cut down on salty foods and eat healthy snacks instead.

Okay. What else?
You better lift weights or go jogging. We can do it together.

That’s a good idea!
Also, stop hiding chocolates in your closet!

PART C_1
I will ask the questions about the conversation. Please answer them in complete sentences.
PART C_2
1. What is Ron’s unhealthy habit?
2. What does Ron need to cut down?
3. What type of exercise did Emma suggest to Ron?
PART D_1
Fill in the blanks and complete the conversation.
PART D_2
1. A: I have a bad_____of sleeping in on weekends.
B: I think you should visit your family on weekends.
2. A: We need to_____our water use.
B: Yes, it’s best to save water.
3. A: Can I have one more serving of your salad? It’s so_______.
B: Of course!
4. A: The boy tried to____the cat he found on the street from his father.
B: Well, his father wouldn’t let him keep it.
5. A: Could you please help me_____these boxes onto the table?
B: Sure thing!
PART E_1
Let’s do a roleplay. Talk with me according to the situation below, using the expressions you just learned.
PART E_2
Your friend is eating too many cookies and does not drink enough water. Tell her what she needs to do to change her eating habits.
Your tutor will act as your friend.
PART E_3
REVIEW AND FEEDBACK
Now, let us review the things that you learned in this lesson.
(Please give a short feedback on how your student did on your class.)
Grammar
文法
Pronunciation 発音 Vocabulary
単語
Comprehension
理解
GOOD 文法の誤りはほとんどなく、完全な文章で話すことができる ほとんどの単語をはっきりと正しく発音することができる 習った表現を適切に使うことができる 文章を理解し、質問に正しく答えることができる

FAIR
文法の誤りはあるが、完全な文章で話すことができる 発音の練習が必要な言葉がいくつかある たまにミスはあるが、習った表現を適切に使うことができる 文章を完全に理解するのは難しく、質問に正しく答えられないときもある

POOR
文章で話すのは難しく、単語だけで話すことができる 発音の練習が必要である 習った単語と表現を少しだけ使うことができる 文章を理解するのは難しく、質問に答えるのは難しい
TUTOR FEEDBACK

GRAMMAR
Good: Was able to speak in complete sentences with minimal grammatical errors.
Fair: Was able to speak in complete sentences with evident grammatical errors.
Poor: Was able to speak using words only.
PRONUNCIATION
Good: Was able to pronounce most of the words clearly and correctly.
Fair: Mispronounced a few words.
Poor: Mispronounced most of the words.
VOCABULARY
Good: Used appropriate expressions learned in class.
Fair: Used appropriate expressions learned in class and made a few errors in word choice.
Poor: Used only a few words and expressions.
COMPREHENSION
Good: Was able to understand the passages and answer the questions correctly.
Fair: Had a little difficulty in understanding passages and answering questions.
Poor: Had a hard time understanding passages and answering questions.

Conversation (Intermediate Chapter 1)|日常会話(中級1章)
Lesson39: Table Manners

PART A_1
Let’s learn new vocabulary. Listen and repeat these words with your tutor.
PART A_2
1. remind  思い出させる、気づかせる
  Remind her to take her medicine.
2. behavior  ふるまい、態度
  I admire her behavior.
3. complain  不平を言う、ぐちをこぼす
  She always complains about the weather.
4. pass  渡す
  I asked him to pass me the glass.
5. reach  届く
  He is too small to reach the jar of honey.
PART A_3
I will ask the questions. Please answer them in complete sentences.
PART A_4
1. Do you always need someone to remind you to do something?
2. Should children always be on their best behavior?
3. Have you ever complained about food service?
4. How can you pass information to someone?
5. What do you do when you can’t reach an object?
PART B_1
Let’s read the dialogue. I will play Ron, and you will play Emma. Then, we’ll switch roles.
PART B_2

Hi, Emma. Why did you call me?
I called to remind you that we will have guests today.

Oh, right.
So you better be on your best behavior!

Yes, of course.
Don’t talk when your mouth is full. And, no loud chewing during dinner!

Okay!
Also, you should not use your cellphone and complain about the food.

Is there anything else?
Say, “please pass the…” instead of reaching over someone. And, help me clean up!

PART C_1
I will ask the questions about the conversation. Please answer them in complete sentences.
PART C_2
1. Why did Emma call Ron?
2. What is Ron not allowed to do during dinner?
3. How should Ron ask someone to pass him food?
PART D_1
Fill in the blanks and complete the conversation.
PART D_2
1. A: Could you please_____me the soup?
B: Alright. Here you go.
2. A: Please______him of his schedule today.
B: Okay, I will.
3. A: He was so noisy and rude.
B: I don’t like that kind of_______.
4. A: I was surprised to find out the milk they gave me was already expired.
B: You should go back to the store to________.
5. A: Could you please help me? I can’t______the bottle of oil.
B: Of course, ma’am. Let me get it for you.
PART E_1
Let’s do a roleplay. Talk with me according to the situation below, using the expressions you just learned.
PART E_2
You will be attending your grandfather’s birthday dinner. Remind your younger brother about the table manners he needs to follow.
PART E_3
REVIEW AND FEEDBACK
Now, let us review the things that you learned in this lesson.
(Please give a short feedback on how your student did on your class.)
Grammar
文法
Pronunciation 発音 Vocabulary
単語
Comprehension
理解
GOOD 文法の誤りはほとんどなく、完全な文章で話すことができる ほとんどの単語をはっきりと正しく発音することができる 習った表現を適切に使うことができる 文章を理解し、質問に正しく答えることができる

FAIR
文法の誤りはあるが、完全な文章で話すことができる 発音の練習が必要な言葉がいくつかある たまにミスはあるが、習った表現を適切に使うことができる 文章を完全に理解するのは難しく、質問に正しく答えられないときもある

POOR
文章で話すのは難しく、単語だけで話すことができる 発音の練習が必要である 習った単語と表現を少しだけ使うことができる 文章を理解するのは難しく、質問に答えるのは難しい
TUTOR FEEDBACK

GRAMMAR
Good: Was able to speak in complete sentences with minimal grammatical errors.
Fair: Was able to speak in complete sentences with evident grammatical errors.
Poor: Was able to speak using words only.
PRONUNCIATION
Good: Was able to pronounce most of the words clearly and correctly.
Fair: Mispronounced a few words.
Poor: Mispronounced most of the words.
VOCABULARY
Good: Used appropriate expressions learned in class.
Fair: Used appropriate expressions learned in class and made a few errors in word choice.
Poor: Used only a few words and expressions.
COMPREHENSION
Good: Was able to understand the passages and answer the questions correctly.
Fair: Had a little difficulty in understanding passages and answering questions.
Poor: Had a hard time understanding passages and answering questions.

Conversation(Intermediate Chapter 1)|日常会話(中級1章)
Lesson16: Movie Buff

PART A_1
Let’s learn new vocabulary. Listen and repeat these words with your tutor.
PART A_2
1. heartwarming  心温まる
  I saw a heartwarming video of a baby and a puppy playing together.
2. modern  近代的
  Modern clothes are so uncomfortable.
3. based on  ~に基づく、~を元にして
  She wrote a book that was based on her experience in South Africa.
4. buff  (口語で)熱狂的なファン
  He is a sports buff. You can catch him watching baseball or basketball every day.
5. blockbuster  ブロックバスター(大ヒット作)
  Jaws, the movie about sharks, was a blockbuster in 1975.
PART A_3
I will ask the questions. Please answer them in complete sentences.
PART A_4
1. What movie do you find heartwarming?
2. Which do you prefer, old or modern movies?
3. Are you interested in movies that are based on true stories?
4. Do you know someone who is a movie buff?
5. What are some blockbuster movies in your country?
PART B_1
Let’s read the dialogue. I will play Ron and you will play Emma. Then, we’ll switch roles.
PART B_2

Yesterday, I saw this 1959 movie called Good Morning by Yasujiro Ozu. It was so heartwarming!
Oh, I’ll add that to my list of movies to watch then!

Yes, you better do. If you’re looking for a modern one, I recommend Sweet Bean. It’s based on a book.
You are such a movie buff!

I guess so! For American movies, I am excited to see Spider-Man: No Way Home!
When is it coming out?

In December! It’s going to be a blockbuster for sure. Shall we watch it together?
Sure! I’m a fan of superhero movies.

In that case, I have plenty of movies to recommend to you.
PART C_1
I will ask the questions about the conversation. Please answer them in complete sentences.
PART C_2
1. How did Ron describe the movie he saw yesterday?
2. How did Emma describe Ron?
3. What movie will Ron and Emma see together in December?
PART D_1
Fill in the blanks and complete the conversation.
PART D_2
1. A: What are you watching?
B: Oh, it’s a movie_______the life of a famous singer.
2. A: My uncle is an architect who designs______houses.
B: Wow! That’s great.
3. A: A long line of people waited to watch the movie.
B: What a________!
4. A: I listen to pop, rock, and jazz songs. I’m buying new headphones this week!
B: You are such a music______.
5. A: My grandmother told me the story of how she found two stray cats on the street and fed them.
B: How______!
PART E_1
Let’s do a roleplay. Talk with me according to the situation below, using the expressions you just learned.
PART E_2
You are outside the movie theater with your friend. Talk about the movies that are posted. Your tutor will act as your friend.
PART E_3
REVIEW AND FEEDBACK
Now, let us review the things that you learned in this lesson.
(Please give a short feedback on how your student did on your class.)
Grammar
文法
Pronunciation 発音 Vocabulary
単語
Comprehension
理解
GOOD 文法の誤りはほとんどなく、完全な文章で話すことができる ほとんどの単語をはっきりと正しく発音することができる 習った表現を適切に使うことができる 文章を理解し、質問に正しく答えることができる

FAIR
文法の誤りはあるが、完全な文章で話すことができる 発音の練習が必要な言葉がいくつかある たまにミスはあるが、習った表現を適切に使うことができる 文章を完全に理解するのは難しく、質問に正しく答えられないときもある

POOR
文章で話すのは難しく、単語だけで話すことができる 発音の練習が必要である 習った単語と表現を少しだけ使うことができる 文章を理解するのは難しく、質問に答えるのは難しい
TUTOR FEEDBACK

GRAMMAR
Good: Was able to speak in complete sentences with minimal grammatical errors.
Fair: Was able to speak in complete sentences with evident grammatical errors.
Poor: Was able to speak using words only.
PRONUNCIATION
Good: Was able to pronounce most of the words clearly and correctly.
Fair: Mispronounced a few words.
Poor: Mispronounced most of the words.
VOCABULARY
Good: Used appropriate expressions learned in class.
Fair: Used appropriate expressions learned in class and made a few errors in word choice.
Poor: Used only a few words and expressions.
COMPREHENSION
Good: Was able to understand the passages and answer the questions correctly.
Fair: Had a little difficulty in understanding passages and answering questions.
Poor: Had a hard time understanding passages and answering questions.